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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 1/4] coding_style: add point about 0x in trac


From: Stefan Hajnoczi
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 1/4] coding_style: add point about 0x in trace-events
Date: Mon, 31 Jul 2017 10:19:08 +0100
User-agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23)

On Sat, Jul 29, 2017 at 04:11:56PM +0300, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <address@hidden>
> ---
>  CODING_STYLE | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/CODING_STYLE b/CODING_STYLE
> index 2fa0c0b65b..2e6a0507be 100644
> --- a/CODING_STYLE
> +++ b/CODING_STYLE
> @@ -123,3 +123,26 @@ We use traditional C-style /* */ comments and avoid // 
> comments.
>  
>  Rationale: The // form is valid in C99, so this is purely a matter of
>  consistency of style. The checkpatch script will warn you about this.
> +
> +8. trace-events style
> +
> +In trace-events files use '0x' prefix to specify hex numbers, as in:

s/use '0x' prefix/use a '0x' prefix/

> +
> +some_trace(unsigned x, uint64_t y) "x 0x%x y 0x" PRIx64
> +
> +The exclusion is a group of numbers, separated by symbols '.', '/', ':', ' ':

A little bit more background helps make this exception clearer:

"An exception is made for groups of numbers that are hexadecimal by
convention and separated by the symbols '.', '/', ':', or ' ' (such as
PCI bus addresses):"

> +
> +some_other_trace(unsigned a, unsigned b, unsigned c) "num %x.%x.%x"
> +
> +However, you can use '0x' for such groups if you want. Anyway, be sure that
> +it is obvious that numbers are in hex, ex.:
> +
> +data_dump(uint8_t c1, uint8_t c2, uint8_t c3) "bytes (in hex): %02x %02x 
> %02x"
> +
> +For consistency do not use printf flag '#', like '%#x'.
> +
> +Rationale: hex numbers are hard to read in logs when there no 0x prefix,

s/there no/there is no/

> +especially when (occasionally) the representation doesn't contain any letters
> +and especially in one line with other decimal numbers. Number groups are
> +allowed to not use '0x' because for some things notations like %x.%x.%x are
> +used not only in Qemu. Also dumping raw data bytes with '0x' is less 
> readable.
> -- 
> 2.11.1
> 

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