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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] pci: allow 32-bit PCI IO accesses to pass throu


From: Marcel Apfelbaum
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] pci: allow 32-bit PCI IO accesses to pass through the PCI bridge
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2017 12:19:18 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.3.0

On 28/09/2017 10:31, Mark Cave-Ayland wrote:
On 25/09/17 09:11, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:

* Marcel Apfelbaum (address@hidden) wrote:
On 23/09/2017 11:23, Mark Cave-Ayland wrote:
On 22/09/17 23:18, Laszlo Ersek wrote:

On 09/22/17 14:18, Mark Cave-Ayland wrote:
Whilst the underlying PCI bridge implementation supports 32-bit PCI IO
accesses, unfortunately they are truncated at the legacy 64K limit.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <address@hidden>
---
   hw/pci/pci_bridge.c |    3 ++-
   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c
index 17feae5..a47d257 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci_bridge.c
@@ -379,7 +379,8 @@ void pci_bridge_initfn(PCIDevice *dev, const char *typename)
       sec_bus->address_space_mem = &br->address_space_mem;
       memory_region_init(&br->address_space_mem, OBJECT(br), "pci_bridge_pci", 
UINT64_MAX);
       sec_bus->address_space_io = &br->address_space_io;
-    memory_region_init(&br->address_space_io, OBJECT(br), "pci_bridge_io", 
65536);
+    memory_region_init(&br->address_space_io, OBJECT(br), "pci_bridge_io",
+                       UINT32_MAX);
       br->windows = pci_bridge_region_init(br);
       QLIST_INIT(&sec_bus->child);
       QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->child, sec_bus, sibling);



Hi Mark,

Based on the commit message, I assume this change is guest-visible. If
so, should it be made dependent on a compat property, so that it doesn't
cause problems with migration?

In order to enable 32-bit IO accesses the PCI bridge needs to set bit 0
in the IO_LIMIT and IO_BASE registers - this bit is read-only to guests,
so unless a PCI bridge has this bit set then it's impossible for this
change to be guest visible.

I did a grep for PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32 and didn't see any existing users
(other than an upcoming patchset from me!), so this combined with the
fact that without this patch the feature is broken makes me think that I
am the first user and so existing guests won't have a problem.


(adding Dave for his expertise)

Do you know how the migration code will behave if it will have
a 65k address space on source and MAX UINT on destination?
(and the other way around for rolling back)

Hmm not sure; we don't migrate regions explicitly; just RAMBlocks
and devices that back them.  If the change is visible in the IO
addresses allocated to the PCI devices or in the config space then
it might fail.

For reference here is the link to the sun4u patch I posted yesterday
that requires this fix if anyone else would like to test:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-09/msg07355.html.

Other than that are there any further objections to this patch?


Since we don't support 32-bit IO accesses (yet) in x86
and the address space is not visible to guest, it should be OK.
I'll run a simple migration test to be sure, I'll let you
know if something goes wrong.

Thanks,
Marcel


ATB,

Mark.





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