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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/migration: Add source to PC boot block


From: Wei Huang
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2] tests/migration: Add source to PC boot block
Date: Fri, 9 Feb 2018 15:47:58 -0600
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.6.0


On 02/05/2018 12:18 PM, Dr. David Alan Gilbert (git) wrote:
> From: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <address@hidden>
> 
> The boot block used in the migration test is currently only
> shipped as a hex (with the source in the git commit message),
> change this to actually include the source.
> 
> A script is added to rebuild the header but the expectation is that
> the generated hex is shipped as well as the .s, so that
> there's no requirement to have just the right assembler etc.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <address@hidden>
> ---
>  tests/migration-test.c                   | 48 +----------------
>  tests/migration/rebuild-x86-bootblock.sh | 37 +++++++++++++
>  tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.h      | 51 ++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.s      | 92 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100755 tests/migration/rebuild-x86-bootblock.sh
>  create mode 100644 tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.h
>  create mode 100644 tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.s
> 
> diff --git a/tests/migration-test.c b/tests/migration-test.c
> index 799e24ebc6..b1a11502f8 100644
> --- a/tests/migration-test.c
> +++ b/tests/migration-test.c
> @@ -79,57 +79,13 @@ static const char *tmpfs;
>  /* A simple PC boot sector that modifies memory (1-100MB) quickly
>   * outputing a 'B' every so often if it's still running.
>   */
> -unsigned char bootsect[] = {
> -  0xfa, 0x0f, 0x01, 0x16, 0x74, 0x7c, 0x66, 0xb8, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0, 0x66, 0xea, 0x20, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe4, 0x92, 0x0c, 0x02,
> -  0xe6, 0x92, 0xb8, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8e, 0xd8, 0x66, 0xb8, 0x41,
> -  0x00, 0x66, 0xba, 0xf8, 0x03, 0xee, 0xb3, 0x00, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10,
> -  0x00, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40,
> -  0x06, 0x7c, 0xf2, 0xfe, 0xc3, 0x75, 0xe9, 0x66, 0xb8, 0x42, 0x00, 0x66,
> -  0xba, 0xf8, 0x03, 0xee, 0xeb, 0xde, 0x66, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9a, 0xcf, 0x00,
> -  0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x92, 0xcf, 0x00, 0x27, 0x00, 0x5c, 0x7c,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> -  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x55, 0xaa
> -};
> +#include "tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.h"
>  
>  static void init_bootfile_x86(const char *bootpath)
>  {
>      FILE *bootfile = fopen(bootpath, "wb");
>  
> -    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(bootsect, 512, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
> +    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(x86_bootsect, 512, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
>      fclose(bootfile);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/tests/migration/rebuild-x86-bootblock.sh 
> b/tests/migration/rebuild-x86-bootblock.sh
> new file mode 100755
> index 0000000000..c40f025e1a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/migration/rebuild-x86-bootblock.sh
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +#!/bin/sh
> +# Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
> +# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
> +# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> +#
> +# Author: address@hidden
> +
> +ASMFILE=tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.s
> +HEADER=tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.h
> +
> +if [ ! -e "$ASMFILE" ]
> +then
> +  echo "Couldn't find $ASMFILE" >&2
> +  exit 1
> +fi
> +
> +ASM_WORK_DIR=/tmp/X86BB$$
> +mkdir $ASM_WORK_DIR &&
> +as --32 -march=i486 "$ASMFILE" -o $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.o &&
> +objcopy -O binary $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.o $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.boot &&
> +dd if=$ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.boot of=$ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.bootsect \
> +  bs=256 count=2 skip=124 &&
> +xxd -i $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.bootsect |
> +sed -e 's/_tmp.*_bootsect/x86_bootsect/' -e 's/.*int.*//' > \
> +  $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.hex &&
> +cat - $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.hex <<HERE > "$HEADER"
> +/* This file is automatically generated from
> + * tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.s, edit that and then run
> + * tests/migration/rebuild-x86-bootblock.sh to update,
> + * and then remember to send both in your patch submission.
> + */
> +HERE
> +
> +rm $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.hex $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.bootsect $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.boot
> +rm $ASM_WORK_DIR/bb.o
> +rmdir $ASM_WORK_DIR
> +
> diff --git a/tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.h 
> b/tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..78a151fe2a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> +/* This file is automatically generated from
> + * tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.s, edit that and then run
> + * tests/migration/rebuild-x86-bootblock.sh to update,
> + * and then remember to send both in your patch submission.
> + */
> +unsigned char x86_bootsect[] = {
> +  0xfa, 0x0f, 0x01, 0x16, 0x74, 0x7c, 0x66, 0xb8, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0, 0x66, 0xea, 0x20, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xe4, 0x92, 0x0c, 0x02,
> +  0xe6, 0x92, 0xb8, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x8e, 0xd8, 0x66, 0xb8, 0x41,
> +  0x00, 0x66, 0xba, 0xf8, 0x03, 0xee, 0xb3, 0x00, 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10,
> +  0x00, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40,
> +  0x06, 0x7c, 0xf2, 0xfe, 0xc3, 0x75, 0xe9, 0x66, 0xb8, 0x42, 0x00, 0x66,
> +  0xba, 0xf8, 0x03, 0xee, 0xeb, 0xde, 0x66, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x9a, 0xcf, 0x00,
> +  0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x92, 0xcf, 0x00, 0x27, 0x00, 0x5c, 0x7c,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> +  0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x55, 0xaa
> +};
> +
> diff --git a/tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.s 
> b/tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.s
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..b1642641a7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/migration/x86-a-b-bootblock.s
> @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
> +# x86 bootblock used in migration test
> +#  repeatedly increments the first byte of each page in a 100MB
> +#  range.
> +#  Outputs an initial 'A' on serial followed by repeated 'B's
> +#
> +# run   tests/migration/rebuild-x86-bootblock.sh
> +#   to regenerate the hex, and remember to include both the .h and .s
> +#   in any patches.
> +#
> +# Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
> +# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
> +# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> +#
> +# Author: address@hidden
> +
> +
> +.code16
> +.org 0x7c00
> +        .file   "fill.s"
> +        .text
> +        .globl  start
> +        .type   start, @function
> +start:             # at 0x7c00 ?
> +        cli
> +        lgdt gdtdesc
> +        mov $1,%eax
> +        mov %eax,%cr0  # Protected mode enable
> +        data32 ljmp $8,$0x7c20
> +
> +.org 0x7c20
> +.code32
> +        # A20 enable - not sure I actually need this
> +        inb $0x92,%al
> +        or  $2,%al
> +        outb %al, $0x92
> +
> +        # set up DS for the whole of RAM (needed on KVM)
> +        mov $16,%eax
> +        mov %eax,%ds
> +
> +        mov $65,%ax
> +        mov $0x3f8,%dx
> +        outb %al,%dx
> +
> +        # bl keeps a counter so we limit the output speed
> +        mov $0, %bl
> +mainloop:
> +        # Start from 1MB
> +        mov $(1024*1024),%eax
> +innerloop:
> +        incb (%eax)
> +        add $4096,%eax
> +        cmp $(100*1024*1024),%eax
> +        jl innerloop
> +
> +        inc %bl
> +        jnz mainloop
> +
> +        mov $66,%ax
> +        mov $0x3f8,%dx
> +        outb %al,%dx
> +
> +        jmp mainloop
> +
> +        # GDT magic from old (GPLv2)  Grub startup.S
> +        .p2align        2       /* force 4-byte alignment */
> +gdt:
> +        .word   0, 0
> +        .byte   0, 0, 0, 0
> +
> +        /* -- code segment --
> +         * base = 0x00000000, limit = 0xFFFFF (4 KiB Granularity), present
> +         * type = 32bit code execute/read, DPL = 0
> +         */
> +        .word   0xFFFF, 0
> +        .byte   0, 0x9A, 0xCF, 0
> +
> +        /* -- data segment --
> +         * base = 0x00000000, limit 0xFFFFF (4 KiB Granularity), present
> +         * type = 32 bit data read/write, DPL = 0
> +         */
> +        .word   0xFFFF, 0
> +        .byte   0, 0x92, 0xCF, 0
> +
> +gdtdesc:
> +        .word   0x27                    /* limit */
> +        .long   gdt                     /* addr */
> +
> +/* I'm a bootable disk */
> +.org 0x7dfe
> +        .byte 0x55
> +        .byte 0xAA
> 

I tested this patch and it worked on my x86 machine. Also using the same
approach, I just submitted a new version of migration-test for aarch64. So,

Reviewed-by: Wei Huang <address@hidden>
Tested-by: Wei Huang <address@hidden>




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