[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] vl:c: make sure that sockets are calculated cor
From: |
Andrew Jones |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] vl:c: make sure that sockets are calculated correctly in '-smp X' case |
Date: |
Thu, 30 Aug 2018 11:08:53 +0200 |
User-agent: |
NeoMutt/20180716 |
On Thu, Aug 30, 2018 at 09:58:51AM +0200, Igor Mammedov wrote:
> On Wed, 29 Aug 2018 14:33:01 -0300
> Eduardo Habkost <address@hidden> wrote:
>
> > On Wed, Aug 29, 2018 at 04:32:01PM +0200, Igor Mammedov wrote:
> > > commit
> > > (5cdc9b76e3 vl.c: Remove dead assignment)
> > > removed sockets calculation when 'sockets' weren't provided on CLI
> > > since there wasn't any users for it back then. Exiting checks
> > > are neither reachable
> > > } else if (sockets * cores * threads < cpus) {
> > > or nor triggable
> > > if (sockets * cores * threads > max_cpus)
> > > so we weren't noticing wrong topology since then, since users
> > > recalculate sockets adhoc on their own.
> > >
> > > However with deprecation check it becomes noticable, for example
> > > -smp 2
> > > will start printing warning:
> > > "warning: Invalid CPU topology deprecated: sockets (1) * cores (1) *
> > > threads (1) != maxcpus (2)"
> > > calculating sockets if they weren't specified.
> > >
> > > Fix it by returning back sockets calculation if it's omited on CLI.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <address@hidden>
> > > ---
> > > vl.c | 5 ++++-
> > > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
> > > index 7fd700e..333d638 100644
> > > --- a/vl.c
> > > +++ b/vl.c
> > > @@ -1210,11 +1210,14 @@ static void smp_parse(QemuOpts *opts)
> > >
> > > /* compute missing values, prefer sockets over cores over
> > > threads */
> > > if (cpus == 0 || sockets == 0) {
> > > - sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
> > > cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
> > > threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
> > > if (cpus == 0) {
> > > + sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
> > > cpus = cores * threads * sockets;
> > > + } else {
> > > + max_cpus = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
> >
> > We already have a "max_cpus = qemu_opt_get_number(...)" line in
> > this function[1]:
> >
> > /* compute missing values, prefer sockets over cores over threads */
> > if (cpus == 0 || sockets == 0) {
> > sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
> > cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
> > threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
> > if (cpus == 0) {
> > cpus = cores * threads * sockets;
> > }
> > } else if (cores == 0) {
> > [...]
> > } else if (threads == 0) {
> > [...]
> > } else if (sockets * cores * threads < cpus) {
> > [...]
> > }
> >
> > max_cpus = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus); /* [1] */
> >
> > /* [2] */
> >
> > if (max_cpus < cpus) {
> > error_report("maxcpus must be equal to or greater than smp");
> > exit(1);
> > }
> >
> > Why not move the sockets == 0 check to [2]?
> it won't work, since the rest 'else if' depends on sockets being non 0
> which is ensured by (cpus == 0 || sockets == 0) branch, I can split this in 2
> equivalent conditions. It's more code but it might be easier to read
>
> diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
> index 7fd700e..6320bdc 100644
> --- a/vl.c
> +++ b/vl.c
> @@ -1208,14 +1208,18 @@ static void smp_parse(QemuOpts *opts)
> unsigned cores = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cores", 0);
> unsigned threads = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "threads", 0);
>
> + max_cpus = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
> /* compute missing values, prefer sockets over cores over threads */
> - if (cpus == 0 || sockets == 0) {
> + if (cpus == 0) {
> sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
> cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
> threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
> - if (cpus == 0) {
> - cpus = cores * threads * sockets;
> - }
> + cpus = cores * threads * sockets;
> + max_cpus = max_cpus > 0 ? max_cpus : cpus;
> + } else if (sockets == 0) {
> + cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
> + threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
> + sockets = max_cpus / (cores * threads);
> } else if (cores == 0) {
> threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
> cores = cpus / (sockets * threads);
> @@ -1231,8 +1235,6 @@ static void smp_parse(QemuOpts *opts)
> exit(1);
> }
>
> - max_cpus = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
> -
> if (max_cpus < cpus) {
> error_report("maxcpus must be equal to or greater than smp");
> exit(1);
>
I once made a cleanup similar to the above, but with more more line
removal. It doesn't look like I ever posted it, and I don't recall
how much I tested it, but here it is
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
index 5ba06adf787b..ad4e389fde48 100644
--- a/vl.c
+++ b/vl.c
@@ -1208,30 +1208,22 @@ static void smp_parse(QemuOpts *opts)
unsigned cores = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cores", 0);
unsigned threads = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "threads", 0);
+ max_cpus = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
+
/* compute missing values, prefer sockets over cores over threads */
- if (cpus == 0 || sockets == 0) {
- sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
+ if (sockets == 0) {
cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
- if (cpus == 0) {
- cpus = cores * threads * sockets;
- }
+ sockets = max_cpus > 0 ? max_cpus / (cores * threads) : 1;
} else if (cores == 0) {
threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
- cores = cpus / (sockets * threads);
- cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
+ cores = max_cpus > 0 ? max_cpus / (sockets * threads) : 1;
} else if (threads == 0) {
- threads = cpus / (cores * sockets);
- threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
- } else if (sockets * cores * threads < cpus) {
- error_report("cpu topology: "
- "sockets (%u) * cores (%u) * threads (%u) < "
- "smp_cpus (%u)",
- sockets, cores, threads, cpus);
- exit(1);
+ threads = max_cpus > 0 ? max_cpus / (sockets * cores) : 1;
}
- max_cpus = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "maxcpus", cpus);
+ max_cpus = max_cpus ?: sockets * cores * threads;
+ cpus = cpus ?: max_cpus;
if (max_cpus < cpus) {
error_report("maxcpus must be equal to or greater than smp");
Thanks,
drew
>
> >
> >
> > > + sockets = !sockets ? max_cpus / (cores * threads) :
> > > sockets;
> >
> > The two patches in this thread make QEMU print a warning on a
> > case that was never documented as invalid/deprecated: maxcpus now
> > needs to be a multiple of cores*threads.
> >
> > However, the error message doesn't make it obvious:
> >
> > $ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -smp 7,cores=3
> > qemu-system-x86_64: warning: Invalid CPU topology deprecated: sockets (2)
> > * cores (3) * threads (1) != maxcpus (7)
> to me it look pretty obvious, fix one side of equation to make sure that VM
> starts in the future.
>
> > I think this would make more sense:
> >
> > $ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -smp 7,cores=3
> > qemu-system-x86_64: warning: Invalid CPU topology deprecated: maxcpus (7)
> > is not a multiple of cores (3) * threads (1)
> I think it will add not necessary warning/code, but if you really
> think we need it, I can add it to 'vl.c deprecate incorrect CPUs
> topology' on respin.
>
> >
> >
> > > }
> > > } else if (cores == 0) {
> > > threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
> > > --
> > > 2.7.4
> > >
> >
>
>