Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/1] qmp, hmp: add PCI subsystem id and vendor id to PCI info

[Markus Armbruster]

This is now commit 5383a705207.  Sorry for being late with my comments.

"Denis V. Lunev" <address@hidden> writes:

> This is a long story. RedHat has relicensed Windows KVM device drivers
> in 2018 and there was an agreement that to avoid WHQL driver conflict
> software manufacturers should set proper PCI subsystem vendor ID in
> their distributions. Thus PCI subsystem vendor id becomes actively used.
>
> The problem is that this field is applied by us via hardware compats.
> Thus technically it could be lost.
>
> This patch adds PCI susbsystem id and vendor id to exportable parameters
> for validation.
>
> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <address@hidden>
> CC: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <address@hidden>
> CC: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
> CC: Markus Armbruster <address@hidden>
> ---
>  hmp.c            | 2 ++
>  hw/pci/pci.c     | 3 +++
>  qapi-schema.json | 7 ++++++-
>  3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/hmp.c b/hmp.c
> index 2874bcd789..8fb0957cfd 100644
> --- a/hmp.c
> +++ b/hmp.c
> @@ -803,6 +803,8 @@ static void hmp_info_pci_device(Monitor *mon, const 
> PciDeviceInfo *dev)
>  
>      monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04" PRIx64 ":%04" PRIx64 "\n",
>                     dev->id->vendor, dev->id->device);
> +    monitor_printf(mon, "      PCI subsystem %04" PRIx64 ":%04" PRIx64 "\n",
> +                   dev->id->subsystem_vendor, dev->id->subsystem);
>  
>      if (dev->has_irq) {
>          monitor_printf(mon, "      IRQ %" PRId64 ".\n", dev->irq);
> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
> index f0c98cd0ae..be70dd425c 100644
> --- a/hw/pci/pci.c
> +++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
> @@ -1724,6 +1724,9 @@ static PciDeviceInfo *qmp_query_pci_device(PCIDevice 
> *dev, PCIBus *bus,
>      info->id = g_new0(PciDeviceId, 1);
>      info->id->vendor = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
>      info->id->device = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
> +    info->id->subsystem = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID);
> +    info->id->subsystem_vendor =
> +        pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID);
>      info->regions = qmp_query_pci_regions(dev);
>      info->qdev_id = g_strdup(dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
>  
> diff --git a/qapi/misc.json b/qapi/misc.json
> index dfef6faf81..1704a8d437 100644
> --- a/qapi/misc.json
> +++ b/qapi/misc.json
> @@ -2162,10 +2162,15 @@
>  #
>  # @vendor: the PCI vendor id
>  #
> +# @subsystem: the PCI subsystem id (since 3.1)
> +#
> +# @subsystem-vendor: the PCI subsystem vendor id (since 3.1)
> +#
>  # Since: 2.4
>  ##
>  { 'struct': 'PciDeviceId',
> -  'data': {'device': 'int', 'vendor': 'int'} }
> +  'data': {'device': 'int', 'vendor': 'int', 'subsystem': 'int',
> +            'subsystem-vendor': 'int'} }

Uh...

Device ID and Vendor ID are in "Type 0/1 Common Configuration Space",
i.e. any PCI Device has them.

Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor ID are in "Type 0 Configuration Space
Header".  Devices using a "Type 1 Configuration Space Header"
(PCI-to-PCI bridges) have something else there: "Prefetchable Limit
Upper 32 Bits".

In short, you add these IDs to PciDeviceId for all PCI devices, even
though some PCI devices don't have them.

I suspect qmp_query_pci_device() will happily interpret the
"Prefetchable Limit Upper 32 Bits" as Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor
ID.

Quotes are from "PCI Express Base Specification Revision 3.0".

To spice things up, the Type 2 Configuration Space Header
(PCI-to-CardBus bridges) does have Subsystem ID and Subsystem Vendor ID,
but at different offsets.

>  
>  ##
>  # @PciDeviceInfo: