[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v8 3/6] target/ppc: Handle NMI guest exit

[Aravinda Prasad]

Memory error such as bit flips that cannot be corrected
by hardware are passed on to the kernel for handling.
If the memory address in error belongs to guest then
the guest kernel is responsible for taking suitable action.
Patch [1] enhances KVM to exit guest with exit reason
set to KVM_EXIT_NMI in such cases. This patch handles
KVM_EXIT_NMI exit.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-ppc/msg12637.html
    (e20bbd3d and related commits)

Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <address@hidden>
---
 hw/ppc/spapr.c          |    3 +++
 hw/ppc/spapr_events.c   |   22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c     |    5 +++++
 include/hw/ppc/spapr.h  |    6 ++++++
 target/ppc/kvm.c        |   16 ++++++++++++++++
 target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h    |    2 ++
 target/ppc/trace-events |    2 ++
 7 files changed, 56 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr.c b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
index 6642cb5..2779efe 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
@@ -1806,6 +1806,7 @@ static void spapr_machine_reset(void)
 
     spapr->cas_reboot = false;
 
+    spapr->mc_status = -1;
     spapr->guest_machine_check_addr = -1;
 
     /* Signal all vCPUs waiting on this condition */
@@ -2106,6 +2107,7 @@ static const VMStateDescription 
vmstate_spapr_machine_check = {
     .minimum_version_id = 1,
     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
         VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_machine_check_addr, SpaprMachineState),
+        VMSTATE_INT32(mc_status, SpaprMachineState),
         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
     },
 };
@@ -3085,6 +3087,7 @@ static void spapr_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
         kvmppc_spapr_enable_inkernel_multitce();
     }
 
+    spapr->mc_status = -1;
     qemu_cond_init(&spapr->mc_delivery_cond);
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c
index ae0f093..9922a23 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c
@@ -620,6 +620,28 @@ void 
spapr_hotplug_req_remove_by_count_indexed(SpaprDrcType drc_type,
                             RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_ACTION_REMOVE, drc_type, &drc_id);
 }
 
+void spapr_mce_req_event(PowerPCCPU *cpu, bool recovered)
+{
+    SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+
+    while (spapr->mc_status != -1) {
+        /*
+         * Check whether the same CPU got machine check error
+         * while still handling the mc error (i.e., before
+         * that CPU called "ibm,nmi-interlock"
+         */
+        if (spapr->mc_status == cpu->vcpu_id) {
+            qemu_system_guest_panicked(NULL);
+        }
+        qemu_cond_wait_iothread(&spapr->mc_delivery_cond);
+        /* Meanwhile if the system is reset, then just return */
+        if (spapr->guest_machine_check_addr == -1) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    spapr->mc_status = cpu->vcpu_id;
+}
+
 static void check_exception(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
                             uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
                             target_ulong args,
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
index c2f3991..d3499f9 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
@@ -375,6 +375,11 @@ static void rtas_ibm_nmi_interlock(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
         /* NMI register not called */
         rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
     } else {
+        /*
+         * vCPU issuing "ibm,nmi-interlock" is done with NMI handling,
+         * hence unset mc_status.
+         */
+        spapr->mc_status = -1;
         qemu_cond_signal(&spapr->mc_delivery_cond);
         rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
     }
diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h b/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
index ec6f33e..f7204d0 100644
--- a/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
+++ b/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
@@ -189,6 +189,11 @@ struct SpaprMachineState {
 
     /* State related to "ibm,nmi-register" and "ibm,nmi-interlock" calls */
     target_ulong guest_machine_check_addr;
+    /*
+     * mc_status is set to -1 if mc is not in progress, else is set to the CPU
+     * handling the mc.
+     */
+    int mc_status;
     QemuCond mc_delivery_cond;
 
     /*< public >*/
@@ -792,6 +797,7 @@ void spapr_clear_pending_events(SpaprMachineState *spapr);
 int spapr_max_server_number(SpaprMachineState *spapr);
 void spapr_store_hpte(PowerPCCPU *cpu, hwaddr ptex,
                       uint64_t pte0, uint64_t pte1);
+void spapr_mce_req_event(PowerPCCPU *cpu, bool recovered);
 
 /* DRC callbacks. */
 void spapr_core_release(DeviceState *dev);
diff --git a/target/ppc/kvm.c b/target/ppc/kvm.c
index 9e86db0..5eedce8 100644
--- a/target/ppc/kvm.c
+++ b/target/ppc/kvm.c
@@ -1759,6 +1759,11 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run 
*run)
         ret = 0;
         break;
 
+    case KVM_EXIT_NMI:
+        trace_kvm_handle_nmi_exception();
+        ret = kvm_handle_nmi(cpu, run);
+        break;
+
     default:
         fprintf(stderr, "KVM: unknown exit reason %d\n", run->exit_reason);
         ret = -1;
@@ -2837,6 +2842,17 @@ int kvm_arch_msi_data_to_gsi(uint32_t data)
     return data & 0xffff;
 }
 
+int kvm_handle_nmi(PowerPCCPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+    bool recovered = run->flags & KVM_RUN_PPC_NMI_DISP_FULLY_RECOV;
+
+    cpu_synchronize_state(CPU(cpu));
+
+    spapr_mce_req_event(cpu, recovered);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 int kvmppc_enable_hwrng(void)
 {
     if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_PPC_HWRNG)) {
diff --git a/target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h b/target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h
index 2238513..6edc42f 100644
--- a/target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h
+++ b/target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ bool kvmppc_hpt_needs_host_contiguous_pages(void);
 void kvm_check_mmu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, Error **errp);
 void kvmppc_set_reg_ppc_online(PowerPCCPU *cpu, unsigned int online);
 
+int kvm_handle_nmi(PowerPCCPU *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
+
 #else
 
 static inline uint32_t kvmppc_get_tbfreq(void)
diff --git a/target/ppc/trace-events b/target/ppc/trace-events
index 7b3cfe1..d5691d2 100644
--- a/target/ppc/trace-events
+++ b/target/ppc/trace-events
@@ -28,3 +28,5 @@ kvm_handle_papr_hcall(void) "handle PAPR hypercall"
 kvm_handle_epr(void) "handle epr"
 kvm_handle_watchdog_expiry(void) "handle watchdog expiry"
 kvm_handle_debug_exception(void) "handle debug exception"
+kvm_handle_nmi_exception(void) "handle NMI exception"
+