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Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] Add virtio-sound device


From: Alex Bennée
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] Add virtio-sound device
Date: Mon, 17 Jul 2023 16:38:29 +0100
User-agent: mu4e 1.11.9; emacs 29.0.92

Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org> writes:

> This patch adds an audio device implementing the recent virtio sound
> spec (1.2).
>
> PCM functionality is implemented, and jack[0], chmaps[1] messages are
> at the moment left unimplemented.
>
> PS2: This patch was based on a draft patch posted by OpenSynergy in 2019. [2]
>
> [0]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/sound/designs/jack-controls.html
> [1]: 
> https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/sound/designs/channel-mapping-api.html
> [2]: 
> https://github.com/OpenSynergy/qemu/commit/5a2f350eec5d157b90d9c7b40a8e603f4da92471#diff-fa5c10be8476fb5385a280885d527b0b40dfc11ddcc74369fce085d8b5b17bbd
>
> Signed-off-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Igor Skalkin <Igor.Skalkin@opensynergy.com>
> Signed-off-by: Anton Yakovlev <Anton.Yakovlev@opensynergy.com>
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                    |    6 +
>  hw/virtio/Kconfig              |    5 +
>  hw/virtio/meson.build          |    1 +
>  hw/virtio/trace-events         |   21 +
>  hw/virtio/virtio-snd.c         | 1121 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h |  194 ++++++
>  6 files changed, 1348 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 hw/virtio/virtio-snd.c
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 1c93ab0ee5..5d5475b1c1 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -2218,6 +2218,12 @@ F: hw/virtio/virtio-mem-pci.h
>  F: hw/virtio/virtio-mem-pci.c
>  F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-mem.h
>  
> +virtio-snd
> +M: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
> +S: Supported
> +F: hw/virtio/virtio-snd*.c
> +F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.h
> +
>  nvme
>  M: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
>  M: Klaus Jensen <its@irrelevant.dk>
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/Kconfig b/hw/virtio/Kconfig
> index 89e9e426d8..fcc522ed21 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/Kconfig
> +++ b/hw/virtio/Kconfig
> @@ -17,6 +17,11 @@ config VIRTIO_PCI
>      depends on PCI
>      select VIRTIO
>  
> +config VIRTIO_SND
> +    bool
> +    default y
> +    depends on VIRTIO
> +
>  config VIRTIO_MMIO
>      bool
>      select VIRTIO
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/meson.build b/hw/virtio/meson.build
> index bdec78bfc6..8cf49af618 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/meson.build
> +++ b/hw/virtio/meson.build
> @@ -68,5 +68,6 @@ softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO', if_false: 
> files('virtio-stub.c'))
>  softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALL', if_true: files('vhost-stub.c'))
>  softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALL', if_true: files('virtio-stub.c'))
>  softmmu_ss.add(files('virtio-hmp-cmds.c'))
> +softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_SND', if_true:
> files('virtio-snd.c'))

I suspect this wants to be above with the other specific_virtio_ss devices,
currently:

  specific_virtio_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI', 'CONFIG_VHOST_USER_GPIO'], 
if_true: files('vhost-user-gpio-pci.c'))
  specific_virtio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VHOST_USER_SCMI', if_true: 
files('vhost-user-scmi.c'))
  specific_virtio_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI','CONFIG_VHOST_USER_SCMI'], 
if_true: files('vhost-user-sc

Although I suspect the vhost-user-scmi-pci and vhost-user-gpio-pci need
to be shuffled down into the virtio_pci_ss source set bellow (as
separate patches, and maybe start sorting them?)

>  
>  specific_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO', if_true: specific_virtio_ss)
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/trace-events b/hw/virtio/trace-events
> index 8f8d05cf9b..b77d78abdc 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/trace-events
> +++ b/hw/virtio/trace-events
> @@ -151,3 +151,24 @@ virtio_pmem_flush_done(int type) "fsync return=%d"
>  virtio_gpio_start(void) "start"
>  virtio_gpio_stop(void) "stop"
>  virtio_gpio_set_status(uint8_t status) "0x%x"
> +
> +#virtio-snd.c
> +virtio_snd_pcm_stream_flush(int stream) "flushing stream %d"
> +virtio_snd_handle_ctrl(void *vdev, void *vq) "snd %p: handle ctrl event for 
> queue %p"
> +#virtio_snd_handle_jack_info(int jack) "VIRTIO_SND_JACK_INFO called for jack 
> %d"
> +#virtio_snd_handle_jack_remap(void) "VIRTIO_SND_PCM_JACK_REMAP called"
> +virtio_snd_handle_pcm_info(int stream) "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_INFO called for 
> stream %d"
> +virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params(int stream) "VIRTIO_SND_PCM_SET_PARAMS 
> called for stream %d"
> +virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(const char *code, int stream) "%s called 
> for stream %d"
> +virtio_snd_handle_pcm_release(int stream) "VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RELEASE called for 
> stream %d"
> +virtio_snd_handle_chmap_info(void) "VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_INFO called"
> +virtio_snd_handle_xfer(void) "tx/rx queue callback called"
> +virtio_snd_handle_event(void) "event queue callback called"
> +virtio_snd_realize(void *snd) "snd %p: realize"
> +virtio_snd_unrealize(void *snd) "snd %p: unrealize"
> +virtio_snd_get_features(void *vdev, uint64_t features) "snd %p: get_features 
> 0x%"PRIx64
> +virtio_snd_get_config(void *vdev, uint32_t jacks, uint32_t streams, uint32_t 
> chmaps) "snd %p: get_config jacks=%d streams=%d chmaps=%d"
> +virtio_snd_set_config(void *vdev, uint32_t jacks, uint32_t new_jacks, 
> uint32_t streams, uint32_t new_streams, uint32_t chmaps, uint32_t new_chmaps) 
> "snd %p: set_config jacks from %d->%d, streams from %d->%d, chmaps from 
> %d->%d"
> +virtio_snd_vm_state_running(void) "vm state running"
> +virtio_snd_vm_state_stopped(void) "vm state stopped"
> +virtio_snd_handle_code(int val, const char *code) "ctrl code msg val = %d == 
> %s"
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e3b6c353ad
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-snd.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1121 @@
> +/*
> + * VIRTIO Sound Device conforming to
> + *
> + * "Virtual I/O Device (VIRTIO) Version 1.2
> + * Committee Specification Draft 01
> + * 09 May 2022"

The canonical URL wouldn't go amiss here:

  
https://docs.oasis-open.org/virtio/virtio/v1.2/csd01/virtio-v1.2-csd01.html#x1-52900014

> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2023 Emmanouil Pitsidianakis 
> <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 OpenSynergy GmbH
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
> + * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
> + * top-level directory.
> + */
> +
<snip>
> +
> +/*
> + * Set the given stream params.
> + * Called by both virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params and during device
> + * initialization.
> + * Returns the response status code. (VIRTIO_SND_S_*).
> + *
> + * @s: VirtIOSound device
> + * @params: The PCM params as defined in the virtio specification
> + */
> +static
> +uint32_t virtio_snd_pcm_set_params_impl(VirtIOSound *s,
> +                                       virtio_snd_pcm_set_params *params)
> +{
> +    uint32_t supported_formats, supported_rates;
> +    VirtIOSoundPCMParams *st_params;
> +    uint32_t stream_id = params->hdr.stream_id;
> +
> +    if (stream_id > s->snd_conf.streams || !(s->pcm->pcm_params)) {
> +        virtio_error(VIRTIO_DEVICE(s), "Streams have not been 
> initialized.\n");
> +        return VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (!s->pcm->pcm_params[stream_id]) {
> +        s->pcm->pcm_params[stream_id] = g_new0(VirtIOSoundPCMParams, 1);
> +    }
> +    st_params = virtio_snd_pcm_get_params(s, stream_id);
> +
> +    st_params->features = params->features;
> +    st_params->buffer_bytes = params->buffer_bytes;
> +    st_params->period_bytes = params->period_bytes;
> +
> +    if (params->channels < 1 || params->channels > AUDIO_MAX_CHANNELS) {
> +        error_report("Number of channels is not supported.");
> +        return VIRTIO_SND_S_NOT_SUPP;
> +    }
> +    st_params->channels = params->channels;
> +
> +    supported_formats = 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S8
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U8
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S16
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U16
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S32
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U32
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_FLOAT;
> +
> +    supported_rates = 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_5512
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_8000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_11025
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_16000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_22050
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_32000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_44100
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_48000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_64000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_88200
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_96000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_176400
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_192000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_384000;

There seems to be a lot of duplication of constants with
virtio_snd_pcm_prepare_impl bellow. Is this stuff that depends on the
backend? Is it fixed or dynamic depending on the machine?

> +
> +    if (!(supported_formats & (1 << params->format))) {
> +        error_report("Stream format is not supported.");
> +        return VIRTIO_SND_S_NOT_SUPP;
> +    }
> +    st_params->format = params->format;
> +
> +    if (!(supported_rates & (1 << params->rate))) {
> +        error_report("Stream rate is not supported.");
> +        return VIRTIO_SND_S_NOT_SUPP;
> +    }
> +    st_params->rate = params->rate;
> +    st_params->period_bytes = params->period_bytes;
> +    st_params->buffer_bytes = params->buffer_bytes;
> +
> +    return VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Handles the VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_SET_PARAMS request.
> + *
> + * @s: VirtIOSound device
> + * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params(VirtIOSound *s,
> +                                             virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
> +{
> +    virtio_snd_pcm_set_params req;
> +    uint32_t sz;
> +
> +    sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg,
> +                    cmd->elem->out_num,
> +                    0,
> +                    &req,
> +                    sizeof(req));
> +    assert(sz == sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_set_params));
> +
> +    trace_virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params(req.hdr.stream_id);
> +    cmd->resp.code = virtio_snd_pcm_set_params_impl(s, &req);
> +
> +    return;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Get a QEMU Audiosystem compatible format value from a VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_*
> + */
> +static AudioFormat virtio_snd_get_qemu_format(uint32_t format)
> +{
> +    switch (format) {
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U8:
> +        return AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;

Dare I suggest macros?

  #define CASE(FMT)                              \
      case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT__##FMT:            \
          return AUDIO_FORMAT_##FMT

      case(S8);
      case(U16);
      ...
      default:
          return -1;

  #undef CASE

I know it's not quite as hygienic as rust but this is C ;-)

> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S8:
> +        return AUDIO_FORMAT_S8;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U16:
> +        return AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S16:
> +        return AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U32:
> +        return AUDIO_FORMAT_U32;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S32:
> +        return AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_FLOAT:
> +        return AUDIO_FORMAT_F32;
> +    default:
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Get a QEMU Audiosystem compatible frequency value from a
> + * VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_*
> + */
> +static uint32_t virtio_snd_get_qemu_freq(uint32_t rate)
> +{
> +    switch (rate) {
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_5512:
> +        return 5512;

Same?

> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_8000:
> +        return 8000;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_11025:
> +        return 11025;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_16000:
> +        return 16000;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_22050:
> +        return 22050;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_32000:
> +        return 32000;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_44100:
> +        return 44100;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_48000:
> +        return 48000;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_64000:
> +        return 64000;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_88200:
> +        return 88200;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_96000:
> +        return 96000;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_176400:
> +        return 176400;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_192000:
> +        return 192000;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_384000:
> +        return 384000;
> +    default:
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Get QEMU Audiosystem compatible audsettings from virtio based pcm stream
> + * params.
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_get_qemu_audsettings(audsettings *as,
> +                                            VirtIOSoundPCMParams *params)
> +{
> +    as->nchannels = MIN(AUDIO_MAX_CHANNELS, params->channels);
> +    as->fmt = virtio_snd_get_qemu_format(params->format);
> +    as->freq = virtio_snd_get_qemu_freq(params->rate);
> +    as->endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Prepares a VirtIOSound card stream.
> + * Returns the response status code. (VIRTIO_SND_S_*).
> + *
> + * @s: VirtIOSound device
> + * @stream_id: stream id
> + */
> +static uint32_t virtio_snd_pcm_prepare_impl(VirtIOSound *s, uint32_t 
> stream_id)
> +{
> +    audsettings as;
> +    uint32_t supported_formats, supported_rates;
> +    VirtIOSoundPCMParams *params;
> +    VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream;
> +
> +    if (!s->pcm->streams
> +            || !s->pcm->pcm_params
> +            || !s->pcm->pcm_params[stream_id]) {
> +        return VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
> +    }
> +
> +    supported_formats = 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S8
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U8
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S16
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U16
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S32
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U32
> +                      | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_FLOAT;
> +
> +    supported_rates = 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_5512
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_8000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_11025
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_16000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_22050
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_32000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_44100
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_48000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_64000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_88200
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_96000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_176400
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_192000
> +                    | 1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_384000;
> +
> +    params = virtio_snd_pcm_get_params(s, stream_id);
> +    assert(params);

asserting for something you expect to happen is bad form. If it
shouldn't happen maybe the assert should be lower (i.e. in
virtio_snd_pcm_get_params itself)?

> +
> +    virtio_snd_get_qemu_audsettings(&as, params);
> +
> +    stream = g_new0(VirtIOSoundPCMStream, 1);
> +
> +    stream->id = stream_id;
> +    stream->pcm = s->pcm;
> +    stream->direction = stream_id < s->snd_conf.streams / 2 +
> +        (s->snd_conf.streams & 1) ? VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT : VIRTIO_SND_D_INPUT;
> +    stream->info.hdr.hda_fn_nid = VIRTIO_SOUND_HDA_FN_NID;
> +    stream->features = 0;
> +    stream->channels_min = 1;
> +    stream->channels_max = as.nchannels;
> +    stream->formats = supported_formats;
> +    stream->rates = supported_rates;
> +    stream->s = s;
> +
> +    stream->buffer_bytes = params->buffer_bytes;
> +    stream->period_bytes = params->period_bytes;
> +
> +    stream->positions[0] = VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FL;
> +    stream->positions[1] = VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FR;
> +
> +
> +    if (stream->direction == VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT) {
> +        stream->voice.out = AUD_open_out(&s->card,
> +                                         stream->voice.out,
> +                                         "virtio_snd_card",
> +                                         stream,
> +                                         virtio_snd_pcm_out_cb,
> +                                         &as);
> +
> +    } else {
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "virtio_snd: input/capture is 
> unimplemented.");
> +        /*
> +         * stream->voice.in = AUD_open_in(&s->card,
> +         *                                stream->voice.in,
> +         *                                "virtio_snd_card",
> +         *                                stream,
> +         *                                virtio_snd_input_cb,
> +         *                                &as);
> +         */
> +    }
> +
> +    stream->as = as;
> +    stream->desired_as = stream->as;
> +    qemu_mutex_init(&stream->queue_mutex);
> +    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&stream->queue);
> +
> +    s->pcm->streams[stream_id] = stream;
> +
> +    return VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Handles VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_PREPARE.
> + *
> + * @s: VirtIOSound device
> + * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_prepare(VirtIOSound *s,
> +                                          virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
> +{
> +    uint32_t stream_id;
> +    size_t sz;
> +
> +    sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg, cmd->elem->out_num,
> +                    sizeof(virtio_snd_hdr), &stream_id, sizeof(stream_id));
> +    assert(sz == sizeof(uint32_t));
> +
> +    cmd->resp.code = virtio_snd_pcm_prepare_impl(s, stream_id);
> +    return;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Handles VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START.
> + *
> + * @s: VirtIOSound device
> + * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
> + * @start: whether to start or stop the device
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(VirtIOSound *s,
> +                                             virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd,
> +                                             bool start)
> +{
> +    VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream;
> +    virtio_snd_pcm_hdr req;
> +    size_t sz;
> +
> +    sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg,
> +                    cmd->elem->out_num,
> +                    0,
> +                    &req,
> +                    sizeof(req));
> +    assert(sz == sizeof(virtio_snd_pcm_hdr));

asserting on guest data is also a no no.

> +
> +    cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
> +    trace_virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(start ? "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START" :
> +            "VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_STOP", req.stream_id);
> +
> +    stream = virtio_snd_pcm_get_stream(s, req.stream_id);
> +
> +    if (stream) {
> +        if (stream->direction == VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT) {
> +            AUD_set_active_out(stream->voice.out, start);
> +        }
> +    } else {
> +        cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
> +    }
> +    return;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Returns the number of bytes that have not been passed to AUD_write yet.
> + *
> + * @stream: VirtIOSoundPCMStream
> + */
> +static int virtio_snd_pcm_get_pending_bytes(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream)
> +{
> +    VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *block;
> +    VirtIOSoundPCMBlock *next;
> +    int size = 0;
> +
> +    WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&stream->queue_mutex) {
> +        QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE(block, &stream->queue, entry, next) {
> +            size += block->size;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    return size;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Releases the buffer resources allocated to a stream. Seperated from the
> + * handler so that the code can be reused in the unrealize function. Returns
> + * the response status code. (VIRTIO_SND_S_*).
> + *
> + * @stream: VirtIOSoundPCMStream stream
> + * @stream_id: stream id
> + */
> +static uint32_t virtio_snd_pcm_release_impl(VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream,
> +                                            uint32_t stream_id)
> +{
> +    assert(stream->s->pcm->streams[stream_id] == stream);
> +
> +    if (virtio_snd_pcm_get_pending_bytes(stream)) {
> +        /*
> +         * virtio-v1.2-csd01, 5.14.6.6.5.1,
> +         * Device Requirements: Stream Release
> +         *
> +         * - The device MUST complete all pending I/O messages for the
> +         *   specified stream ID.
> +         * - The device MUST NOT complete the control request while there
> +         *   are pending I/O messages for the specified stream ID.
> +         */
> +        virtio_snd_process_cmdq(stream->s);
> +        trace_virtio_snd_pcm_stream_flush(stream_id);
> +        virtio_snd_pcm_flush(stream);
> +    }
> +
> +    return VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Handles VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_RELEASE.
> + *
> + * @s: VirtIOSound device
> + * @cmd: The request command queue element from VirtIOSound cmdq field
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_handle_pcm_release(VirtIOSound *s,
> +                                          virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
> +{
> +    uint32_t stream_id;
> +    size_t sz;
> +    VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream;
> +
> +    sz = iov_to_buf(cmd->elem->out_sg, cmd->elem->out_num,
> +            sizeof(virtio_snd_hdr), &stream_id, sizeof(stream_id));
> +    assert(sz == sizeof(uint32_t));

ditto

> +
> +    trace_virtio_snd_handle_pcm_release(stream_id);
> +
> +    stream = virtio_snd_pcm_get_stream(s, stream_id);
> +    if (!stream) {
> +        error_report("already released stream %d", stream_id);
> +        virtio_error(VIRTIO_DEVICE(s), "already released stream %d", 
> stream_id);
> +        cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    cmd->resp.code = virtio_snd_pcm_release_impl(stream, stream_id);
> +    return;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The actual processing done in virtio_snd_process_cmdq().
> + *
> + * @s: VirtIOSound device
> + * @cmd: control command request
> + */
> +static inline void
> +process_cmd(VirtIOSound *s, virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd)
> +{
> +    VIRTIO_SND_FILL_CMD(cmd->ctrl);
> +    size_t sz;
> +
> +    trace_virtio_snd_handle_code(cmd->ctrl.code,
> +                                 print_code(cmd->ctrl.code));
> +
> +    switch (cmd->ctrl.code) {
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_INFO:
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_REMAP:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> +                     "virtio_snd: jack functionality is unimplemented.");
> +        break;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_INFO:
> +        virtio_snd_handle_pcm_info(s, cmd);
> +        break;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_SET_PARAMS:
> +        virtio_snd_handle_pcm_set_params(s, cmd);
> +        break;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_PREPARE:
> +        virtio_snd_handle_pcm_prepare(s, cmd);
> +        break;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START:
> +        virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(s, cmd, true);
> +        break;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_STOP:
> +        virtio_snd_handle_pcm_start_stop(s, cmd, false);
> +        break;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_RELEASE:
> +        virtio_snd_handle_pcm_release(s, cmd);
> +        break;
> +    case VIRTIO_SND_R_CHMAP_INFO:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> +                     "virtio_snd: chmap info functionality is 
> unimplemented.");
> +        trace_virtio_snd_handle_chmap_info();
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        /* error */
> +        error_report("virtio snd header not recognized: %d", cmd->ctrl.code);
> +        cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG;
> +    }
> +
> +    sz = iov_from_buf(cmd->elem->in_sg,
> +                      cmd->elem->in_num,
> +                      0,
> +                      &cmd->resp,
> +                      sizeof(cmd->resp));
> +    assert(sz == sizeof(cmd->resp));
> +    virtqueue_push(cmd->vq, cmd->elem, sizeof(cmd->elem));
> +    virtio_notify(VIRTIO_DEVICE(s), cmd->vq);
> +    cmd->finished = true;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Consume all elements in command queue.
> + *
> + * @s: VirtIOSound device
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_process_cmdq(VirtIOSound *s)
> +{
> +    virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd;
> +
> +    if (unlikely(qatomic_read(&s->processing_cmdq))) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&s->cmdq_mutex) {
> +        qatomic_set(&s->processing_cmdq, true);
> +        while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&s->cmdq)) {
> +            cmd = QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->cmdq);
> +
> +            /* process command */
> +            process_cmd(s, cmd);
> +
> +            QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->cmdq, cmd, next);
> +
> +            assert(cmd->finished);
> +            g_free(cmd);
> +        }
> +        qatomic_set(&s->processing_cmdq, false);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The control message handler. Pops an element from the control virtqueue,
> + * and stores them to VirtIOSound's cmdq queue and finally calls
> + * virtio_snd_process_cmdq() for processing.
> + *
> + * @vdev: VirtIOSound device
> + * @vq: Control virtqueue
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
> +{
> +    VirtIOSound *s = VIRTIO_SND(vdev);
> +    VirtQueueElement *elem;
> +    virtio_snd_ctrl_command *cmd;
> +
> +    trace_virtio_snd_handle_ctrl(vdev, vq);
> +
> +    if (!virtio_queue_ready(vq)) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
> +    while (elem) {
> +        cmd = g_new0(virtio_snd_ctrl_command, 1);
> +        cmd->elem = elem;
> +        cmd->vq = vq;
> +        cmd->finished = false;
> +        cmd->resp.code = VIRTIO_SND_S_OK;
> +        QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->cmdq, cmd, next);
> +        elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
> +    }
> +
> +    virtio_snd_process_cmdq(s);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The event virtqueue handler.
> + * Not implemented yet.
> + *
> + * @vdev: VirtIOSound device
> + * @vq: event vq
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_handle_event(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
> +{
> +    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "virtio_snd: event queue is unimplemented.");
> +    trace_virtio_snd_handle_event();
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The tx virtqueue handler. Makes the buffers available to their respective
> + * streams for consumption.
> + *
> + * @vdev: VirtIOSound device
> + * @vq: tx virtqueue
> + */
> +static void virtio_snd_handle_xfer(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
> +{
> +    VirtIOSound *s = VIRTIO_SND(vdev);
> +    VirtIOSoundPCMStream *stream = NULL;
> +    VirtQueueElement *elem;
> +    size_t sz;
> +    virtio_snd_pcm_xfer hdr;
> +    virtio_snd_pcm_status resp = { 0 };
> +
> +    trace_virtio_snd_handle_xfer();
> +
> +    for (;;) {
> +        elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
> +        if (!elem) {
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        /* get the message hdr object */
> +        sz = iov_to_buf(elem->out_sg,
> +                        elem->out_num,
> +                        0,
> +                        &hdr,
> +                        sizeof(hdr));
> +        assert(sz == sizeof(hdr));

ditto


I'm stopping now because this patch is too big...

-- 
Alex Bennée
Virtualisation Tech Lead @ Linaro



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