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Re: [Tinycc-devel] ARM64 PE32+ and UEFI support


From: Andrei Warkentin
Subject: Re: [Tinycc-devel] ARM64 PE32+ and UEFI support
Date: Sun, 10 Sep 2017 01:36:37 -0400

Well, there could many reasons why someone might wish to build a EXE with base 
relocs, even in a non-UEFI scenario. This is equivalent to CL's /FIXED:NO. One 
use case would be enabling base randomization (something like /DYNAMICBASE, not 
addressed by my work). Another one would be wishing to LoadLibraryEx an EXE 
image into your existing address space, which will most certainly not work if 
there are no base relocs in the image being loaded.

I don't really have a strong opinion. If you want it gone, I'll clean it up. 
Otherwise fine?

A

> 9 сент. 2017 г., в 17:05, grischka <address@hidden> написал(а):
> 
> Andrei Warkentin wrote:
>> Any thoughts, folks? I reworked the changes, as requested.
> 
> Well, what's now the point to have the switch
>    "-Wl,-no-strip-base-relocs"
> exactly?  What are people supposed to do with it?
> 
> -- gr
> 
>> A
>>> 26 авг. 2017 г., в 22:44, Andrei E. Warkentin <address@hidden> написал(а):
>>> 
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>> So answering my own question, MS tooling does not include base relocs for 
>>> EXEs by default (although apparently a few others do, like Delphi, and base 
>>> relocs are embedded if building with ASLR)
>>> 
>>> I changed the implementation to also embed base relocs if subsystem is EFI 
>>> applications, EFI boot drivers and EFI runtime drivers, and the linker 
>>> option has been changed to -Wl,-no-strip-base-relocs, as suggested.
>>> 
>>> I also re-worked the cleanup patch to address Grischka's comment. We can 
>>> get rid of the clutter while still avoiding hard to understand (or 
>>> maintain) constants.
>>> 
>>> PE: clean up characteristcs/subsystem code 
>>> https://github.com/andreiw/tinycc/commit/b190796f26fe479db736b3387463bdfe262e99c5
>>> PE: fix UEFI image generation 
>>> https://github.com/andreiw/tinycc/commit/c0827b0eb90deba4d7d3211c0aa4c6aa4cee3fd0
>>> PE: experimental ARM64 support 
>>> https://github.com/andreiw/tinycc/commit/bfd77f13a45c62049fd5cf2f49534a5c75fcf7de
>>> 
>>> I tested this with OVMF on QEMU, VMware Fusion, ArmVirtPkg (AArch64 UEFI 
>>> for QEMU) and a few real ARM server platforms (especially ones that had no 
>>> RAM at the preferred loading address, forcing base relocs to be applied).
>>> 
>>> 
>>> <image.png>
>>> 
>>> <image.png>
>>> A
>>> 
>>>>> On Wed, Aug 23, 2017 at 8:57 AM, grischka <address@hidden> wrote:
>>>>> Andrei E. Warkentin wrote:
>>>>> Dear tinycc-devel,
>>>>> 
>>>>> A few more fixes for your review.
>>>>> 
>>>>> - support for generating ARM64 PE32+ images
>>>>> - support for generating X64, ARM64, IA32 (untested) and ARM (untested)
>>>>> UEFI images.
>>>> I don't think we want relocation entries by default in x86/x86-64
>>>> executables.  Maybe you can support -Wl,-no-strip-base-relocs
>>>> 
>>>> Also pe32.h and the longish portions with IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_*/IMAGE_FILE_*
>>>> produce lots of visual clutter.  Maybe for something that changes once
>>>> in 10 years, we can use just hex numbers as before.
>>>> 
>>>> Other than that the patch seems to make sense.  On which system did
>>>> you test this?
>>>> 
>>>> -- gr
>>>> 
>>>>> https://github.com/andreiw/tinycc/commit/5267c3c291841cb3c3ad1ec88b4ab91a16afc44b
>>>>> (PE: clean up characteristcs/subsystem code)
>>>>> https://github.com/andreiw/tinycc/commit/2df4e01b400211cce90b3d427bf06dbad35bb453
>>>>> (PE: fix UEFI image generation)
>>>>> https://github.com/andreiw/tinycc/commit/5cf413024d4a4a163cbf3a4f4329d75f3dd640f9
>>>>> (PE: experimental ARM64 support)
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> The UEFI stuff was tested by building the following simple app (you need
>>>>> Tiano edk2 for the headers).
>>>>> 
>>>>> $ ./x86_64-win32-tcc -I ../edk2/MdePkg/Include/ -I
>>>>> ../edk2/MdePkg/Include/X64/  ../efitest.c  -Wl,-subsystem=efiapp -nostdlib
>>>>> -o ../efitest.x64.efi  -v
>>>>> 
>>>>> $ ./arm64-win32-tcc -I ../edk2/MdePkg/Include/ -I
>>>>> ../edk2/MdePkg/Include/AArch64/  ../efitest.c  -Wl,-subsystem=efiapp
>>>>> -nostdlib -o ../efitest.aa64.efi
>>>>> 
>>>>> -->
>>>>> #include <Uefi.h>
>>>>> 
>>>>> CHAR16 *gHello = L"Hello from a TinyCC compiled UEFI binary!\r\n";
>>>>> 
>>>>> EFI_STATUS EFIAPI
>>>>> _start(EFI_HANDLE Handle,
>>>>>       EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable)
>>>>> {
>>>>>  CHAR16 *StackString = L"String pointer on the stack\r\n";
>>>>>  SystemTable->ConOut->OutputString(SystemTable->ConOut, StackString);
>>>>>  SystemTable->ConOut->OutputString(SystemTable->ConOut, gHello);
>>>>>  return EFI_SUCCESS;
>>>>> }
>>>>> -->
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> 
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Tinycc-devel mailing list
>>>>> address@hidden
>>>>> https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/tinycc-devel
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Tinycc-devel mailing list
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>>>> https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/tinycc-devel
>>> 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> A
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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