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bug#36262: cannot install bootloader to root partition


From: Tobias Geerinckx-Rice
Subject: bug#36262: cannot install bootloader to root partition
Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2019 04:33:22 +0200

Znavko,

address@hidden wrote:
I have another laptop (Lenovo G50-30) where Guix works on this partition layout I've made manually:
# fdisk -l /dev/sda
...
^ You removed the most important part, please don't do this on 
help lists.
Still, we can tell that this is an ‘mbr’ layout:

Device     Boot     Start       End   Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sda1            2048 230000000 229997953 109.7G 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 230000640 234441647 4441008 2.1G 82 Linux swap / Solaris
                                                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

But all the new installations on other two notebooks with the same layout do not work.
They aren't the same: the one in your screenshot is a completely 
different ‘gpt’ layout.
Hence my unanswered question:

Did you create this layout manually? If so, why?
Although now I suspect there was no reason and that the installer 
isn't to blame.
So you can either:

- throw away your existing layout and create new MBR disklabel. Your partitioning software will ask you or provide an option somewhere. Since modern partitioning software leaves a huge gap before the first partition, GRUB will nestle cosily into that first unused ~MiB.
- keep it as GPT (it has some minor features MBR doesn't), and 
 create an additional GPT ‘BIOS boot partition’ as recommended 
 before.  It only needs to be a few 100 KiB, so I use the space 
 before the first partition (= before the first megabyte; turning 
 off ‘alignment’ in your partitioning software).  This tiny 
 partition is for use by GRUB, and GRUB alone: do not format or 
 mount it.
Both options work equally well, but you need to choose.

Kind regards,

T G-R

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