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Re: [PATCH 5/5] add setting gs/fsbase


From: Sergey Bugaev
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/5] add setting gs/fsbase
Date: Tue, 25 Apr 2023 13:25:02 +0300

On Tue, Apr 25, 2023 at 12:02 PM Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com> wrote:
> subcode is the address of the fault, and 128 just so happens to be
> 0x80, and %fs:0x80 is of course tcb->reply_port. So it looks like
> fs_base was not restored to its proper value when context-switching to
> the thread, and gets instead set to 0, and so accessing the reply port
> to make an RPC faults.
>
> But how come all the previous RPCs worked? Well, it looks like fs_base
> is restored/preserved correctly when just doing synchronous kernel RPC
> calls, but not when the thread is continued after reading via
> io_done_thread_continue/thread_invoke/call_continuation.

This is of course a wrong way to do this, but just for the sake of testing:

diff --git a/kern/sched_prim.c b/kern/sched_prim.c
index dd0f492b..820de799 100644
--- a/kern/sched_prim.c
+++ b/kern/sched_prim.c
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 #include <vm/pmap.h>
 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
+#include <i386/msr.h>

 #if    MACH_FIXPRI
 #include <mach/policy.h>
@@ -733,6 +734,10 @@ boolean_t thread_invoke(

                    counter(c_thread_invoke_hits++);
                    (void) spl0();
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+                   wrmsr(MSR_REG_FSBASE, new_thread->pcb->iss.fsbase);
+                   wrmsr(MSR_REG_GSBASE, new_thread->pcb->iss.gsbase);
+#endif
                    call_continuation(new_thread->swap_func);
                    /*NOTREACHED*/
                    return TRUE; /* help for the compiler */

And sure enough:

start bc: bc 1.07.1
Copyright 1991-1994, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2012-2017
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
For details type `warranty'.
2 + 3
5
print "Hello from x86_64-gnu!"
Hello from x86_64-gnu!

Now's the time to admit I don't really know how to use bc :D

Sergey



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