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| From: | Andrew D Jewell |
| Subject: | Re: tab as sort's field-separator |
| Date: | Sun, 16 Jun 2002 09:30:37 -0400 |
What you've got here is a shell problem, not a sort problem.Although I'm sure I've done it in the past, I can't at the moment figure out how to make it happen in tcsh.
One option is to grab the improved textutils from http://alexautils.sourceforge.netwhere all field based tools have '--dt' to specify what you want, as part of the Alexa standard :
--dw shortcut for the inexpressible --delimiter=WHITESPACE
--dz shortcut for --delimiter=ZERO
--ds shortcut for --delimiter=SPACE
--dt shortcut for --delimiter=TAB
--De shortcut for inexpressible --output-delimiter=EMPTY
--Dz shortcut for --output-delimiter=ZERO
--Ds shortcut for --output-delimiter=SPACE
--Dt shortcut for --output-delimiter=TAB
I supposed some sort of tcsh command of the form
/bin/bash -c 'that sort command that wors in bash'
might work.
adj
At 2:26 AM -0400 6/15/02, Jim Fohlin wrote:
Hi,
It appears that one can't specify just a tab (a tab and only a tab) as
sort's field-separator. As shown below, the UNIX example does it
right whereas the Linux example fails.
Is this a bug/limitation or did I miss the correct way to do this?
I can work around this in bash using:
TAB=`echo -e "\t"`
sort -t"$TAB" ...
but this trick doesn't work with tcsh using:
setenv TAB `/bin/echo -e "\t"`
Must be the different way expressions are expanded with quotes in the
two shells.
Jim
$ cat /tmp/x
2 x, a1
2 x, b
1 x, a2
NB: Each line consists of <digit><tab>x,<space><letter><optionaldigit>
***
RH 7.2, textutils-2.0.14-2
$ sort -t'\t' -u -k2,2 -k1,1 /tmp/x
sort: multi-character tab `\t'
***
Compaq Tru64 UNIX V5.1 (Rev. 732)
% sort -t'\t' -u -k2,2 -k1,1 /tmp/x
2 x, a1
1 x, a2
2 x, b
***
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