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[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/doc/emacs/mule.texi,v
From: |
Chong Yidong |
Subject: |
[Emacs-diffs] Changes to emacs/doc/emacs/mule.texi,v |
Date: |
Thu, 31 Jul 2008 19:30:45 +0000 |
CVSROOT: /sources/emacs
Module name: emacs
Changes by: Chong Yidong <cyd> 08/07/31 19:30:45
Index: mule.texi
===================================================================
RCS file: /sources/emacs/emacs/doc/emacs/mule.texi,v
retrieving revision 1.7
retrieving revision 1.8
diff -u -b -r1.7 -r1.8
--- mule.texi 5 Apr 2008 23:01:19 -0000 1.7
+++ mule.texi 31 Jul 2008 19:30:45 -0000 1.8
@@ -142,6 +142,95 @@
The prefix key @kbd{C-x @key{RET}} is used for commands that pertain
to multibyte characters, coding systems, and input methods.
address@hidden C-x =
address@hidden what-cursor-position
+ The command @kbd{C-x =} (@code{what-cursor-position}) shows
+information about the character at point. In addition to the
+character position, which was described in @ref{Position Info}, this
+command displays how the character is encoded. For instance, it
+displays the following line in the echo area for the character
address@hidden:
+
address@hidden
+Char: c (99, #o143, #x63) point=28062 of 36168 (78%) column=53
address@hidden smallexample
+
+ The four values after @samp{Char:} describe the character that
+follows point, first by showing it and then by giving its character
+code in decimal, octal and hex. For a address@hidden multibyte
+character, these are followed by @samp{file} and the character's
+representation, in hex, in the buffer's coding system, if that coding
+system encodes the character safely and with a single byte
+(@pxref{Coding Systems}). If the character's encoding is longer than
+one byte, Emacs shows @samp{file ...}.
+
+ However, if the character displayed is in the range 0200 through
+0377 octal, it may actually stand for an invalid UTF-8 byte read from
+a file. In Emacs, that byte is represented as a sequence of 8-bit
+characters, but all of them together display as the original invalid
+byte, in octal code. In this case, @kbd{C-x =} shows @samp{part of
+display ...} instead of @samp{file}.
+
address@hidden character set of character at point
address@hidden font of character at point
address@hidden text properties at point
address@hidden face at point
+ With a prefix argument (@kbd{C-u C-x =}), this command displays a
+detailed description of the character in a window:
+
address@hidden @bullet
address@hidden
+The character set name, and the codes that identify the character
+within that character set; @acronym{ASCII} characters are identified
+as belonging to the @code{ascii} character set.
+
address@hidden
+The character's syntax and categories.
+
address@hidden
+The character's encodings, both internally in the buffer, and externally
+if you were to save the file.
+
address@hidden
+What keys to type to input the character in the current input method
+(if it supports the character).
+
address@hidden
+If you are running Emacs on a graphical display, the font name and
+glyph code for the character. If you are running Emacs on a text-only
+terminal, the code(s) sent to the terminal.
+
address@hidden
+The character's text properties (@pxref{Text Properties,,,
+elisp, the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual}), including any non-default
+faces used to display the character, and any overlays containing it
+(@pxref{Overlays,,, elisp, the same manual}).
address@hidden itemize
+
+ Here's an example showing the Latin-1 character A with grave accent,
+in a buffer whose coding system is @code{utf-8-unix}:
+
address@hidden
+ character: @`A (192, #o300, #xc0)
+preferred charset: unicode (Unicode (ISO10646))
+ code point: 0xC0
+ syntax: w which means: word
+ category: j:Japanese l:Latin v:Vietnamese
+ buffer code: #xC3 #x80
+ file code: not encodable by coding system undecided-unix
+ display: by this font (glyph code)
+ xft:-unknown-DejaVu Sans
Mono-normal-normal-normal-*-13-*-*-*-m-0-iso10646-1 (#x82)
+
+Character code properties: customize what to show
+ name: LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE
+ general-category: Lu (Letter, Uppercase)
+ decomposition: (65 768) ('A' 'Ì')
+ old-name: LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A GRAVE
+
+There are text properties here:
+ auto-composed t
address@hidden smallexample
+
@node Enabling Multibyte
@section Enabling Multibyte Characters
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