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Changes to manual/html_node/Other-Options.html


From: Karl Berry
Subject: Changes to manual/html_node/Other-Options.html
Date: Sun, 24 May 2009 18:43:10 +0000

CVSROOT:        /web/grep
Module name:    grep
Changes by:     Karl Berry <karl>       09/05/24 18:43:01

Index: manual/html_node/Other-Options.html
===================================================================
RCS file: manual/html_node/Other-Options.html
diff -N manual/html_node/Other-Options.html
--- /dev/null   1 Jan 1970 00:00:00 -0000
+++ manual/html_node/Other-Options.html 24 May 2009 18:42:59 -0000      1.1
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+<title>Other Options - GNU Grep 2.5.4</title>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
+<meta name="description" content="GNU Grep 2.5.4">
+<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.13">
+<link title="Top" rel="start" href="index.html#Top">
+<link rel="up" href="Command_002dline-Options.html#Command_002dline-Options" 
title="Command-line Options">
+<link rel="prev" 
href="File-and-Directory-Selection.html#File-and-Directory-Selection" 
title="File and Directory Selection">
+<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/"; rel="generator-home" 
title="Texinfo Homepage">
+<!--
+This manual is for `grep', a pattern matching engine.
+
+Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2008, 2009 Free
+Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+     Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+     document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+     Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software
+     Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts,
+     and with no Back-Cover Texts.  A copy of the license is included
+     in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License''.
+   -->
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css">
+<style type="text/css"><!--
+  pre.display { font-family:inherit }
+  pre.format  { font-family:inherit }
+  pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
+  pre.smallformat  { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller }
+  pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller }
+  pre.smalllisp    { font-size:smaller }
+  span.sc    { font-variant:small-caps }
+  span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } 
+  span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } 
+--></style>
+</head>
+<body>
+<div class="node">
+<a name="Other-Options"></a>
+<p>
+Previous:&nbsp;<a rel="previous" accesskey="p" 
href="File-and-Directory-Selection.html#File-and-Directory-Selection">File and 
Directory Selection</a>,
+Up:&nbsp;<a rel="up" accesskey="u" 
href="Command_002dline-Options.html#Command_002dline-Options">Command-line 
Options</a>
+<hr>
+</div>
+
+<h4 class="subsection">2.1.7 Other Options</h4>
+
+     <dl>
+<dt>&lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">--line-buffered</span></samp>&rsquo;<dd><a 
name="index-g_t_002d_002dline_002dbuffered-115"></a><a 
name="index-line-buffering-116"></a>Use line buffering on output. 
+This can cause a performance penalty.
+
+     <br><dt>&lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">--mmap</span></samp>&rsquo;<dd><a 
name="index-g_t_002d_002dmmap-117"></a><a 
name="index-memory-mapped-input-118"></a>If possible, use the <code>mmap</code> 
system call to read input,
+instead of the default <code>read</code> system call. 
+In some situations, &lsquo;<samp><span 
class="samp">--mmap</span></samp>&rsquo; yields better performance. 
+However, &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">--mmap</span></samp>&rsquo; can cause 
undefined behavior (including core dumps)
+if an input file shrinks while <samp><span class="command">grep</span></samp> 
is operating,
+or if an I/O error occurs.
+
+     <br><dt>&lsquo;<samp><span 
class="samp">-U</span></samp>&rsquo;<dt>&lsquo;<samp><span 
class="samp">--binary</span></samp>&rsquo;<dd><a 
name="index-g_t_002dU-119"></a><a name="index-g_t_002d_002dbinary-120"></a><a 
name="index-g_t_0040sc_007bms_002ddos_007d_002f_0040sc_007bms_007d_002dWindows-binary-files-121"></a><a
 
name="index-binary-files_002c-_0040sc_007bms_002ddos_007d_002f_0040sc_007bms_007d_002dWindows-122"></a>Treat
 the file(s) as binary. 
+By default, under <span class="sc">ms-dos</span> and <span 
class="sc">ms</span>-Windows,
+<samp><span class="command">grep</span></samp> guesses the file type
+by looking at the contents of the first 32kB read from the file. 
+If <samp><span class="command">grep</span></samp> decides the file is a text 
file,
+it strips the <code>CR</code> characters from the original file contents
+(to make regular expressions with <code>^</code> and <code>$</code> work 
correctly). 
+Specifying &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">-U</span></samp>&rsquo; overrules 
this guesswork,
+causing all files to be read and passed to the matching mechanism verbatim;
+if the file is a text file with <code>CR/LF</code> pairs at the end of each 
line,
+this will cause some regular expressions to fail. 
+This option has no effect
+on platforms other than <span class="sc">ms-dos</span> and <span 
class="sc">ms</span>-Windows.
+
+     <br><dt>&lsquo;<samp><span 
class="samp">-z</span></samp>&rsquo;<dt>&lsquo;<samp><span 
class="samp">--null-data</span></samp>&rsquo;<dd><a 
name="index-g_t_002dz-123"></a><a 
name="index-g_t_002d_002dnull_002ddata-124"></a><a 
name="index-zero_002dterminated-lines-125"></a>Treat the input as a set of 
lines, each terminated by a zero byte (the
+<span class="sc">ascii</span> <code>NUL</code> character) instead of a 
newline. 
+Like the &lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">-Z</span></samp>&rsquo; or 
&lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">--null</span></samp>&rsquo; option,
+this option can be used with commands like
+&lsquo;<samp><span class="samp">sort -z</span></samp>&rsquo; to process 
arbitrary file names.
+
+</dl>
+
+   </body></html>
+




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