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doco scm_internal_catch
From: |
Kevin Ryde |
Subject: |
doco scm_internal_catch |
Date: |
Tue, 26 Aug 2003 07:57:27 +1000 |
User-agent: |
Gnus/5.090019 (Oort Gnus v0.19) Emacs/21.3 (gnu/linux) |
A few words adapted from throw.c for the end of the Catch node, and
for the Lazy Catch node just after the lazy-catch / scm_lazy_catch
definition.
I'm not sure I quite follow the caveat about garbage collection of the
data parameter.
If an SCM_UNPACK is done to turn an SCM into a value for the data
pointer parameter, is that in theory not going to be spotted by gc?
Or is it merely that if the data pointer is to a malloced block or the
like, that such an area is unknown to the gc?
- C Function: SCM scm_internal_catch (SCM tag, scm_t_catch_body body,
void *body_data, scm_t_catch_handler handler, void
*handler_data)
The above `scm_catch' takes Scheme procedures as body and handler
arguments. `scm_internal_catch' is an equivalent taking C
functions.
BODY is called as `BODY (BODY_DATA)' with a catch on exceptions of
the given TAG type. If an exception is caught, HANDLER is called
`HANDLER (HANDLER_DATA, KEY, ARGS)'. KEY and ARGS are the `SCM'
key and argument list from the `throw'.
BODY and HANDLER should have the following prototypes.
`scm_t_catch_body' and `scm_t_catch_handler' are pointer typedefs
for these.
SCM body (void *data);
SCM handler (void *data, SCM key, SCM args);
The BODY_DATA and HANDLER_DATA parameters are passed to the
respective calls so an application can communicate extra
information to those functions.
If the data consists of an `SCM' object, care should be taken that
it isn't garbage collected while still required. If the `SCM' is
a local C variable, one way to protect it is to pass a pointer to
that variable as the data parameter, since the C compiler will
then know the value must be held on the stack. Another way is to
use `scm_remember_upto_here_1' (*note Remembering During
Operations::).
- C Function: SCM scm_internal_lazy_catch (SCM tag, scm_t_catch_body
body, void *body_data, scm_t_catch_handler handler, void
*handler_data)
The above `scm_lazy_catch' takes Scheme procedures as body and
handler arguments. `scm_internal_lazy_catch' is an equivalent
taking C functions. See `scm_internal_catch' (*note Catch::) for
a description of the parameters, though the behaviour however of
course follows `lazy-catch'.
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