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Re: [PATCH-for-9.1 v2 2/3] migration: Remove RDMA protocol handling


From: Michael Galaxy
Subject: Re: [PATCH-for-9.1 v2 2/3] migration: Remove RDMA protocol handling
Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2024 08:08:10 -0500
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/102.15.1

Hi All (and Peter),

My name is Michael Galaxy (formerly Hines). Yes, I changed my last name (highly irregular for a male) and yes, that's my real last name: https://www.linkedin.com/in/mrgalaxy/)

I'm the original author of the RDMA implementation. I've been discussing with Yu Zhang for a little bit about potentially handing over maintainership of the codebase to his team.

I simply have zero access to RoCE or Infiniband hardware at all, unfortunately. so I've never been able to run tests or use what I wrote at work, and as all of you know, if you don't have a way to test something, then you can't maintain it.

Yu Zhang put a (very kind) proposal forward to me to ask the community if they feel comfortable training his team to maintain the codebase (and run tests) while they learn about it.

If you don't mind, I'd like to let him send over his (very detailed) proposal,

- Michael

On 4/11/24 11:36, Yu Zhang wrote:
1) Either a CI test covering at least the major RDMA paths, or at least
     periodically tests for each QEMU release will be needed.
We use a batch of regression test cases for the stack, which covers the
test for QEMU. I did such test for most of the QEMU releases planned as
candidates for rollout.

The migration test needs a pair of (either physical or virtual) servers with
InfiniBand network, which makes it difficult to do on a single server. The
nested VM could be a possible approach, for which we may need virtual
InfiniBand network. Is SoftRoCE [1] a choice? I will try it and let you know.

[1]  
https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://enterprise-support.nvidia.com/s/article/howto-configure-soft-roce__;!!GjvTz_vk!VEqNfg3Kdf58Oh1FkGL6ErDLfvUXZXPwMTaXizuIQeIgJiywPzuwbqx8wM0KUsyopw_EYQxWvGHE3ig$

Thanks and best regards!

On Thu, Apr 11, 2024 at 4:20 PM Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> wrote:
On Wed, Apr 10, 2024 at 09:49:15AM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:
On Wed, Apr 10, 2024 at 02:28:59AM +0000, Zhijian Li (Fujitsu) via wrote:

on 4/10/2024 3:46 AM, Peter Xu wrote:

Is there document/link about the unittest/CI for migration tests, Why
are those tests missing?
Is it hard or very special to set up an environment for that? maybe we
can help in this regards.
See tests/qtest/migration-test.c.  We put most of our migration tests
there and that's covered in CI.

I think one major issue is CI systems don't normally have rdma devices.
Can rdma migration test be carried out without a real hardware?
Yeah,  RXE aka. SOFT-RoCE is able to emulate the RDMA, for example
$ sudo rdma link add rxe_eth0 type rxe netdev eth0  # on host
then we can get a new RDMA interface "rxe_eth0".
This new RDMA interface is able to do the QEMU RDMA migration.

Also, the loopback(lo) device is able to emulate the RDMA interface
"rxe_lo", however when
I tried(years ago) to do RDMA migration over this
interface(rdma:127.0.0.1:3333) , it got something wrong.
So i gave up enabling the RDMA migration qtest at that time.
Thanks, Zhijian.

I'm not sure adding an emu-link for rdma is doable for CI systems, though.
Maybe someone more familiar with how CI works can chim in.
Some people got dropped on the cc list for unknown reason, I'm adding them
back (Fabiano, Peter Maydell, Phil).  Let's make sure nobody is dropped by
accident.

I'll try to summarize what is still missing, and I think these will be
greatly helpful if we don't want to deprecate rdma migration:

   1) Either a CI test covering at least the major RDMA paths, or at least
      periodically tests for each QEMU release will be needed.

   2) Some performance tests between modern RDMA and NIC devices are
      welcomed.  The current knowledge is modern NIC can work similarly to
      RDMA in performance, then it's debatable why we still maintain so much
      rdma specific code.

   3) No need to be soild patchsets for this one, but some plan to improve
      RDMA migration code so that it is not almost isolated from the rest
      protocols.

   4) Someone to look after this code for real.

For 2) and 3) more info is here:

https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZhWa0YeAb9ySVKD1@x1n__;!!GjvTz_vk!VEqNfg3Kdf58Oh1FkGL6ErDLfvUXZXPwMTaXizuIQeIgJiywPzuwbqx8wM0KUsyopw_EYQxWpIWYBhQ$

Here 4) can be the most important as Markus pointed out.  We just didn't
get there yet on the discussions, but maybe Markus is right that we should
talk that first.

Thanks,

--
Peter Xu




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