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[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 3/9] qcow2: extract preallocation calculation fun
From: |
Stefan Hajnoczi |
Subject: |
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 3/9] qcow2: extract preallocation calculation function |
Date: |
Wed, 5 Apr 2017 16:11:42 +0100 |
Calculating the preallocated image size will be needed to implement
.bdrv_measure(). Extract the code out into a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <address@hidden>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <address@hidden>
---
block/qcow2.c | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
1 file changed, 76 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c
index 6a92d2e..7c702f4 100644
--- a/block/qcow2.c
+++ b/block/qcow2.c
@@ -2095,6 +2095,79 @@ static int preallocate(BlockDriverState *bs)
return 0;
}
+/**
+ * qcow2_calc_prealloc_size:
+ * @total_size: virtual disk size in bytes
+ * @cluster_size: cluster size in bytes
+ * @refcount_order: refcount bits power-of-2 exponent
+ *
+ * Returns: Total number of bytes required for the fully allocated image
+ * (including metadata).
+ */
+static int64_t qcow2_calc_prealloc_size(int64_t total_size,
+ size_t cluster_size,
+ int refcount_order)
+{
+ /* Note: The following calculation does not need to be exact; if it is a
+ * bit off, either some bytes will be "leaked" (which is fine) or we
+ * will need to increase the file size by some bytes (which is fine,
+ * too, as long as the bulk is allocated here). Therefore, using
+ * floating point arithmetic is fine. */
+ int64_t meta_size = 0;
+ uint64_t nreftablee, nrefblocke, nl1e, nl2e;
+ int64_t aligned_total_size = align_offset(total_size, cluster_size);
+ int cluster_bits = ctz32(cluster_size);
+ int refblock_bits, refblock_size;
+ /* refcount entry size in bytes */
+ double rces = (1 << refcount_order) / 8.;
+
+ /* see qcow2_open() */
+ refblock_bits = cluster_bits - (refcount_order - 3);
+ refblock_size = 1 << refblock_bits;
+
+ /* header: 1 cluster */
+ meta_size += cluster_size;
+
+ /* total size of L2 tables */
+ nl2e = aligned_total_size / cluster_size;
+ nl2e = align_offset(nl2e, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
+ meta_size += nl2e * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+ /* total size of L1 tables */
+ nl1e = nl2e * sizeof(uint64_t) / cluster_size;
+ nl1e = align_offset(nl1e, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
+ meta_size += nl1e * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+ /* total size of refcount blocks
+ *
+ * note: every host cluster is reference-counted, including metadata
+ * (even refcount blocks are recursively included).
+ * Let:
+ * a = total_size (this is the guest disk size)
+ * m = meta size not including refcount blocks and refcount tables
+ * c = cluster size
+ * y1 = number of refcount blocks entries
+ * y2 = meta size including everything
+ * rces = refcount entry size in bytes
+ * then,
+ * y1 = (y2 + a)/c
+ * y2 = y1 * rces + y1 * rces * sizeof(u64) / c + m
+ * we can get y1:
+ * y1 = (a + m) / (c - rces - rces * sizeof(u64) / c)
+ */
+ nrefblocke = (aligned_total_size + meta_size + cluster_size)
+ / (cluster_size - rces - rces * sizeof(uint64_t)
+ / cluster_size);
+ meta_size += DIV_ROUND_UP(nrefblocke, refblock_size) * cluster_size;
+
+ /* total size of refcount tables */
+ nreftablee = nrefblocke / refblock_size;
+ nreftablee = align_offset(nreftablee, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
+ meta_size += nreftablee * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+ return meta_size + aligned_total_size;
+}
+
static int qcow2_create2(const char *filename, int64_t total_size,
const char *backing_file, const char *backing_format,
int flags, size_t cluster_size, PreallocMode prealloc,
@@ -2133,64 +2206,9 @@ static int qcow2_create2(const char *filename, int64_t
total_size,
int ret;
if (prealloc == PREALLOC_MODE_FULL || prealloc == PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOC) {
- /* Note: The following calculation does not need to be exact; if it is
a
- * bit off, either some bytes will be "leaked" (which is fine) or we
- * will need to increase the file size by some bytes (which is fine,
- * too, as long as the bulk is allocated here). Therefore, using
- * floating point arithmetic is fine. */
- int64_t meta_size = 0;
- uint64_t nreftablee, nrefblocke, nl1e, nl2e;
- int64_t aligned_total_size = align_offset(total_size, cluster_size);
- int refblock_bits, refblock_size;
- /* refcount entry size in bytes */
- double rces = (1 << refcount_order) / 8.;
-
- /* see qcow2_open() */
- refblock_bits = cluster_bits - (refcount_order - 3);
- refblock_size = 1 << refblock_bits;
-
- /* header: 1 cluster */
- meta_size += cluster_size;
-
- /* total size of L2 tables */
- nl2e = aligned_total_size / cluster_size;
- nl2e = align_offset(nl2e, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
- meta_size += nl2e * sizeof(uint64_t);
-
- /* total size of L1 tables */
- nl1e = nl2e * sizeof(uint64_t) / cluster_size;
- nl1e = align_offset(nl1e, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
- meta_size += nl1e * sizeof(uint64_t);
-
- /* total size of refcount blocks
- *
- * note: every host cluster is reference-counted, including metadata
- * (even refcount blocks are recursively included).
- * Let:
- * a = total_size (this is the guest disk size)
- * m = meta size not including refcount blocks and refcount tables
- * c = cluster size
- * y1 = number of refcount blocks entries
- * y2 = meta size including everything
- * rces = refcount entry size in bytes
- * then,
- * y1 = (y2 + a)/c
- * y2 = y1 * rces + y1 * rces * sizeof(u64) / c + m
- * we can get y1:
- * y1 = (a + m) / (c - rces - rces * sizeof(u64) / c)
- */
- nrefblocke = (aligned_total_size + meta_size + cluster_size)
- / (cluster_size - rces - rces * sizeof(uint64_t)
- / cluster_size);
- meta_size += DIV_ROUND_UP(nrefblocke, refblock_size) * cluster_size;
-
- /* total size of refcount tables */
- nreftablee = nrefblocke / refblock_size;
- nreftablee = align_offset(nreftablee, cluster_size / sizeof(uint64_t));
- meta_size += nreftablee * sizeof(uint64_t);
-
- qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
- aligned_total_size + meta_size, &error_abort);
+ int64_t prealloc_size =
+ qcow2_calc_prealloc_size(total_size, cluster_size, refcount_order);
+ qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, prealloc_size, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC, PreallocMode_lookup[prealloc],
&error_abort);
}
--
2.9.3
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 0/9] qemu-img: add measure sub-command, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2017/04/05
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 1/9] block: add bdrv_measure() API, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2017/04/05
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 2/9] raw-format: add bdrv_measure() support, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2017/04/05
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 3/9] qcow2: extract preallocation calculation function,
Stefan Hajnoczi <=
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 4/9] qcow2: make refcount size calculation conservative, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2017/04/05
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 5/9] qcow2: extract image creation option parsing, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2017/04/05
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 6/9] qcow2: add bdrv_measure() support, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2017/04/05
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 7/9] qemu-img: add measure subcommand, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2017/04/05
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 8/9] qemu-iotests: support per-format golden output files, Stefan Hajnoczi, 2017/04/05