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Re: [Qemu-devel] Fwd: [address@hidden: atomic failures on qemu-system-ri


From: Richard Henderson
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] Fwd: [address@hidden: atomic failures on qemu-system-riscv64]
Date: Thu, 6 Jun 2019 21:50:57 -0500

>
> Also, unless I'm misunderstanding something our implementation of LR/SC is
>
pretty broken.  We're just using a CAS to check if the value changed, which
> suffers from the ABA problem that LR/SC is there to fix in the first
> place.  I
> might be missing something here, though, as it looks like MIPS is doing
> essentially the same thing.
>

All of our load-lock/store-conditional implementations do the same.

You are correct that we do not implement the exact correct semantics.
Correct semantics, as far as I know, cannot be modeled without emulating
everything in a serial context, including caches.

We therefore make a considered choice to observe that while ll/sc can be
used to do all kinds of wild and woolly things, no one actually does so.
What people actually do is write portable code, using c/c++ atomic
primitives. And that all of these can be done with cmpxchg, because that's
what x86 has.

Using that choice, we can provide multi-threaded smp emulation that,
demonstrably, works.

>

r~

>


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