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Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] qemu-img: Add --target-is-zero to convert


From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] qemu-img: Add --target-is-zero to convert
Date: Tue, 4 Feb 2020 16:59:05 +0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.2.1

04.02.2020 16:31, Eric Blake wrote:
On 2/4/20 3:52 AM, David Edmondson wrote:
In many cases the target of a convert operation is a newly provisioned
target that the user knows is blank (filled with zeroes). In this

'filled with zeroes' is accurate for a preallocated image, but reads awkwardly 
for a sparse image; it might be better to state 'reads as zero'.

situation there is no requirement for qemu-img to wastefully zero out
the entire device.

Add a new option, --target-is-zero, allowing the user to indicate that
an existing target device is already zero filled.

Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <address@hidden>
---
  docs/interop/qemu-img.rst |  8 +++++++-
  qemu-img-cmds.hx          |  4 ++--
  qemu-img.c                | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
  3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/interop/qemu-img.rst b/docs/interop/qemu-img.rst
index fa27e5c7b453..99bdbe4740ee 100644
--- a/docs/interop/qemu-img.rst
+++ b/docs/interop/qemu-img.rst
@@ -214,6 +214,12 @@ Parameters to convert subcommand:
    will still be printed.  Areas that cannot be read from the source will be
    treated as containing only zeroes.
+.. option:: --target-is-zero
+
+  Assume that the destination is filled with zeros. This parameter is

Spelled 'zeroes' just three lines earlier.

+  mutually exclusive with the use of a backing file. It is required to
+  also use the ``-n`` parameter to skip image creation.

I understand that it is safer to have restrictions now and lift them later, 
than to allow use of the option at any time and leave room for the user to 
shoot themselves in the foot with no way to add safety later.  The argument 
against no backing file is somewhat understandable (technically, as long as the 
backing file also reads as all zeroes, then the overall image reads as all 
zeroes - but why have a backing file that has no content?); the argument 
requiring -n is a bit weaker (if I'm creating an image, I _know_ it reads as 
all zeroes, so the --target-is-zero argument is redundant, but it shouldn't 
hurt to allow it).

I know that it reads as all zeroes, only if this format provides zero 
initialization..


+++ b/qemu-img.c

@@ -2247,6 +2256,11 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
          warn_report("This will become an error in future QEMU versions.");
      }
+    if (s.has_zero_init && !skip_create) {
+        error_report("--target-is-zero requires use of -n flag");
+        goto fail_getopt;
+    }

So I think we could drop this hunk with no change in behavior.

I think, no we can't. If we allow target-is-zero, with -n, we'd better to check 
that what we are creating is zero-initialized (format has zero-init), and if 
not we should report error.


+
      s.src_num = argc - optind - 1;
      out_filename = s.src_num >= 1 ? argv[argc - 1] : NULL;
@@ -2380,6 +2394,11 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
      }
      s.target_has_backing = (bool) out_baseimg;
+    if (s.has_zero_init && s.target_has_backing) {
+        error_report("Cannot use --target-is-zero with a backing file");
+        goto out;
+    }
+

while keeping this one makes sense.  At any rate, typo fixes are minor, and 
whether or not we drop the hunk I claim is a needless restriction against 
redundancy,

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <address@hidden>



--
Best regards,
Vladimir



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