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[PATCH v2] target/riscv: Enable bitmanip Zicbo[m,z,p] instructions
From: |
Christoph Muellner |
Subject: |
[PATCH v2] target/riscv: Enable bitmanip Zicbo[m,z,p] instructions |
Date: |
Mon, 24 Jan 2022 15:00:23 +0100 |
The RISC-V base cache management operation ISA extension has been
ratified [1]. This patch adds support for the defined instructions.
Overlap groups are used to resolve the overlapping patterns
of the prefetch*/ori and cbo_*/lq instructions.
This patch depends on a patchset that introduces the Priv 1.12 CSRs:
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2022-01/msg04478.html
[1] https://wiki.riscv.org/display/TECH/Recently+Ratified+Extensions
v2:
- Fix overlapping instruction encoding with LQ instructions
- Drop CSR related changes and rebase on Priv 1.12 patchset
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2022-01/msg04213.html
Co-developed-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Tomsich <philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Muellner <cmuellner@linux.com>
---
target/riscv/cpu.c | 4 +
target/riscv/cpu.h | 4 +
target/riscv/cpu_bits.h | 5 ++
target/riscv/helper.h | 5 ++
target/riscv/insn32.decode | 29 +++++++-
target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_zicbo.c.inc | 72 ++++++++++++++++++
target/riscv/op_helper.c | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++
target/riscv/translate.c | 1 +
8 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_zicbo.c.inc
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 3cba82e560..0deed67497 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -721,6 +721,10 @@ static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zfh", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zfh, false),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zfhmin", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zfhmin, false),
+ DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicbom", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zicbom, false),
+ DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicbop", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zicbop, false),
+ DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicboz", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zicboz, false),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("cbolen", RISCVCPU, cfg.cbolen, 64),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zve32f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zve32f, false),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zve64f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zve64f, false),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 2f678e6c4f..7612a59161 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -354,6 +354,9 @@ struct RISCVCPU {
bool ext_zfhmin;
bool ext_zve32f;
bool ext_zve64f;
+ bool ext_zicbom;
+ bool ext_zicbop;
+ bool ext_zicboz;
char *priv_spec;
char *user_spec;
@@ -361,6 +364,7 @@ struct RISCVCPU {
char *vext_spec;
uint16_t vlen;
uint16_t elen;
+ uint16_t cbolen;
bool mmu;
bool pmp;
bool epmp;
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
index 47ed4d6cab..62c38595d7 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
@@ -464,6 +464,11 @@ typedef enum {
/* vsstatus CSR bits */
#define VSSTATUS64_UXL 0x0000000300000000ULL
+/* [msh]envcfg CSR bits */
+#define ENVCFG_CBIE (0b11 << 4)
+#define ENVCFG_CBCFE (1 << 6)
+#define ENVCFG_CBZE (1 << 7)
+
/* Privilege modes */
#define PRV_U 0
#define PRV_S 1
diff --git a/target/riscv/helper.h b/target/riscv/helper.h
index 72cc2582f4..0e068ac6cd 100644
--- a/target/riscv/helper.h
+++ b/target/riscv/helper.h
@@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(fcvt_h_l, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i64, env, tl)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(fcvt_h_lu, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, i64, env, tl)
DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(fclass_h, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, tl, i64)
+/* Cache-block operations */
+DEF_HELPER_2(cbo_inval, void, env, tl)
+DEF_HELPER_2(cbo_clean, void, env, tl)
+DEF_HELPER_2(cbo_zero, void, env, tl)
+
/* Special functions */
DEF_HELPER_2(csrr, tl, env, int)
DEF_HELPER_3(csrw, void, env, int, tl)
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn32.decode b/target/riscv/insn32.decode
index 5bbedc254c..8d86628784 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/riscv/insn32.decode
@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@
@sfence_vma ....... ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1
@sfence_vm ....... ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1
+@cbo_pref simm:7 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1
+
# Formats 64:
@sh5 ....... ..... ..... ... ..... ....... &shift shamt=%sh5 %rs1
%rd
@@ -128,7 +130,17 @@ addi ............ ..... 000 ..... 0010011 @i
slti ............ ..... 010 ..... 0010011 @i
sltiu ............ ..... 011 ..... 0010011 @i
xori ............ ..... 100 ..... 0010011 @i
-ori ............ ..... 110 ..... 0010011 @i
+{
+ [
+ # *** RV32 Zicbop Sandard Extension (hints in the ori-space) ***
+ prefetch_i ....... 00000 ..... 110 00000 0010011 @cbo_pref
+ prefetch_r ....... 00001 ..... 110 00000 0010011 @cbo_pref
+ prefetch_w ....... 00011 ..... 110 00000 0010011 @cbo_pref
+ ]
+
+ # *** RV32I ori ***
+ ori ............ ..... 110 ..... 0010011 @i
+}
andi ............ ..... 111 ..... 0010011 @i
slli 00000. ...... ..... 001 ..... 0010011 @sh
srli 00000. ...... ..... 101 ..... 0010011 @sh
@@ -168,7 +180,20 @@ sraw 0100000 ..... ..... 101 ..... 0111011 @r
# *** RV128I Base Instruction Set (in addition to RV64I) ***
ldu ............ ..... 111 ..... 0000011 @i
-lq ............ ..... 010 ..... 0001111 @i
+{
+ [
+ # *** RV32 Zicbom Standard Extension ***
+ cbo_clean 0000000 00001 ..... 010 00000 0001111 @sfence_vm
+ cbo_flush 0000000 00010 ..... 010 00000 0001111 @sfence_vm
+ cbo_inval 0000000 00000 ..... 010 00000 0001111 @sfence_vm
+
+ # *** RV32 Zicboz Standard Extension ***
+ cbo_zero 0000000 00100 ..... 010 00000 0001111 @sfence_vm
+ ]
+
+ # *** RVI128 lq ***
+ lq ............ ..... 010 ..... 0001111 @i
+}
sq ............ ..... 100 ..... 0100011 @s
addid ............ ..... 000 ..... 1011011 @i
sllid 000000 ...... ..... 001 ..... 1011011 @sh6
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_zicbo.c.inc
b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_zicbo.c.inc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e75f7d99e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_zicbo.c.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * RISC-V translation routines for the RISC-V CBO Extension.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Philipp Tomsich, philipp.tomsich@vrull.eu
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#define REQUIRE_ZICBOM(ctx) do { \
+ if (!RISCV_CPU(ctx->cs)->cfg.ext_zicbom) { \
+ return false; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+#define REQUIRE_ZICBOZ(ctx) do { \
+ if (!RISCV_CPU(ctx->cs)->cfg.ext_zicboz) { \
+ return false; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+static bool trans_cbo_clean(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cbo_clean *a)
+{
+ REQUIRE_ZICBOM(ctx);
+ gen_helper_cbo_clean(cpu_env, cpu_gpr[a->rs1]);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_cbo_flush(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cbo_flush *a)
+{
+ REQUIRE_ZICBOM(ctx);
+ gen_helper_cbo_clean(cpu_env, cpu_gpr[a->rs1]);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_cbo_inval(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cbo_inval *a)
+{
+ REQUIRE_ZICBOM(ctx);
+ gen_helper_cbo_inval(cpu_env, cpu_gpr[a->rs1]);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_cbo_zero(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cbo_zero *a)
+{
+ REQUIRE_ZICBOZ(ctx);
+ gen_helper_cbo_zero(cpu_env, cpu_gpr[a->rs1]);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_prefetch_i(DisasContext *ctx, arg_prefetch_i *a)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_prefetch_r(DisasContext *ctx, arg_prefetch_i *a)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_prefetch_w(DisasContext *ctx, arg_prefetch_i *a)
+{
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/riscv/op_helper.c b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
index 1a75ba11e6..3c410358d4 100644
--- a/target/riscv/op_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
* Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 VRULL GmbH
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
@@ -70,6 +71,33 @@ target_ulong helper_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csr,
return val;
}
+/* helper_zicbo_envcfg
+ *
+ * Raise virtual exceptions and illegal instruction exceptions for
+ * Zicbo[mz] instructions based on the settings of [mhs]envcfg.
+ */
+static void helper_zicbo_envcfg(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong envbits)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+ target_ulong ra = GETPC();
+
+ /* Check for virtual instruction exceptions first, as we don't see
+ * VU and VS reflected in env->priv (these are just the translated
+ * U and S stated with virtualisation enabled.
+ */
+ if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env) &&
+ (((env->priv < PRV_H) && !get_field(env->henvcfg, envbits)) ||
+ ((env->priv < PRV_S) && !get_field(env->senvcfg, envbits)))) {
+ riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, ra);
+ }
+
+ if (((env->priv < PRV_M) && !get_field(env->menvcfg, envbits)) ||
+ ((env->priv < PRV_S) && !get_field(env->senvcfg, envbits))) {
+ riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, ra);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
target_ulong helper_csrr_i128(CPURISCVState *env, int csr)
{
Int128 rv = int128_zero();
@@ -114,6 +142,67 @@ target_ulong helper_csrrw_i128(CPURISCVState *env, int csr,
return int128_getlo(rv);
}
+/* helper_zicbom_access
+ *
+ * Check access permissions (LOAD or STORE or FETCH) for Zicbom,
+ * raising either store page-fault (non-virtualised) or store
+ * guest-page fault (virtualised).
+ */
+static void helper_zicbom_access(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address)
+{
+ void* phost;
+ int ret = TLB_INVALID_MASK;
+ MMUAccessType access_type = MMU_DATA_LOAD;
+ target_ulong ra = GETPC();
+
+ while (ret == TLB_INVALID_MASK && access_type <= MMU_INST_FETCH) {
+ ret = probe_access_flags(env, address, access_type++,
+ cpu_mmu_index(env, false),
+ true, &phost, ra);
+ }
+
+ if (ret == TLB_INVALID_MASK) {
+ uint32_t exc = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+ /* User-mode emulation does not have virtualisation... */
+ if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
+ exc = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT;
+ }
+#endif
+ riscv_raise_exception(env, exc, ra);
+ }
+}
+
+void helper_cbo_inval(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address)
+{
+ helper_zicbo_envcfg(env, ENVCFG_CBIE);
+ helper_zicbom_access(env, address);
+
+ /* We don't emulate the cache-hierarchy, so we're done. */
+}
+
+void helper_cbo_clean(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address)
+{
+ helper_zicbo_envcfg(env, ENVCFG_CBCFE);
+ helper_zicbom_access(env, address);
+
+ /* We don't emulate the cache-hierarchy, so we're done. */
+}
+
+void helper_cbo_zero(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address)
+{
+ helper_zicbo_envcfg(env, ENVCFG_CBZE);
+
+ /* mask off low-bits to align-down to the cache-block */
+ address &= ~(RISCV_CPU(env)->cfg.cbolen - 1);
+ void* mem = probe_access(env, address, 4, MMU_DATA_STORE,
+ cpu_mmu_index(env, false), GETPC());
+
+ /* Zeroize the block */
+ memset(mem, 0, RISCV_CPU(env)->cfg.cbolen);
+}
+
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
target_ulong helper_sret(CPURISCVState *env)
diff --git a/target/riscv/translate.c b/target/riscv/translate.c
index f0bbe80875..8f25a6d02f 100644
--- a/target/riscv/translate.c
+++ b/target/riscv/translate.c
@@ -854,6 +854,7 @@ static uint32_t opcode_at(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
target_ulong pc)
#include "insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc"
#include "insn_trans/trans_rvb.c.inc"
#include "insn_trans/trans_rvzfh.c.inc"
+#include "insn_trans/trans_zicbo.c.inc"
#include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc"
/* Include the auto-generated decoder for 16 bit insn */
--
2.34.1
- [PATCH v2] target/riscv: Enable bitmanip Zicbo[m,z,p] instructions,
Christoph Muellner <=