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Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable
From: |
Joao Martins |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable |
Date: |
Mon, 20 Jun 2022 19:13:46 +0100 |
On 6/20/22 17:36, Joao Martins wrote:
> On 6/20/22 15:27, Igor Mammedov wrote:
>> On Fri, 17 Jun 2022 14:33:02 +0100
>> Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> wrote:
>>> On 6/17/22 13:32, Igor Mammedov wrote:
>>>> On Fri, 17 Jun 2022 13:18:38 +0100
>>>> Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>> On 6/16/22 15:23, Igor Mammedov wrote:
>>>>>> On Fri, 20 May 2022 11:45:31 +0100
>>>>>> Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> + hwaddr above_4g_mem_start,
>>>>>>> + uint64_t pci_hole64_size)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> + PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
>>>>>>> + X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
>>>>>>> + MachineState *machine = MACHINE(pcms);
>>>>>>> + ram_addr_t device_mem_size = 0;
>>>>>>> + hwaddr base;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> + if (!x86ms->above_4g_mem_size) {
>>>>>>> + /*
>>>>>>> + * 32-bit pci hole goes from
>>>>>>> + * end-of-low-ram (@below_4g_mem_size) to IOAPIC.
>>>>>>> + */
>>>>>>> + return IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1;
>>>>>>
>>>>>> lack of above_4g_mem, doesn't mean absence of device_mem_size or
>>>>>> anything else
>>>>>> that's located above it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> True. But the intent is to fix 32-bit boundaries as one of the qtests was
>>>>> failing
>>>>> otherwise. We won't hit the 1T hole, hence a nop.
>>>>
>>>> I don't get the reasoning, can you clarify it pls?
>>>>
>>>
>>> I was trying to say that what lead me here was a couple of qtests failures
>>> (from v3->v4).
>>>
>>> I was doing this before based on pci_hole64. phys-bits=32 was for example
>>> one
>>> of the test failures, and pci-hole64 sits above what 32-bit can reference.
>>
>> if user sets phys-bits=32, then nothing above 4Gb should work (be usable)
>> (including above-4g-ram, hotplug region or pci64 hole or sgx or cxl)
>>
>> and this doesn't look to me as AMD specific issue
>>
>> perhaps do a phys-bits check as a separate patch
>> that will error out if max_used_gpa is above phys-bits limit
>> (maybe at machine_done time)
>> (i.e. defining max_gpa and checking if compatible with configured cpu
>> are 2 different things)
>>
>> (it might be possible that tests need to be fixed too to account for it)
>>
>
> My old notes (from v3) tell me with such a check these tests were exiting
> early thanks to
> that error:
>
> 1/56 qemu:qtest+qtest-x86_64 / qtest-x86_64/qom-test ERROR
> 0.07s
> killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
> 4/56 qemu:qtest+qtest-x86_64 / qtest-x86_64/test-hmp ERROR
> 0.07s
> killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
> 7/56 qemu:qtest+qtest-x86_64 / qtest-x86_64/boot-serial-test ERROR
> 0.07s
> killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
> 44/56 qemu:qtest+qtest-x86_64 / qtest-x86_64/test-x86-cpuid-compat ERROR
> 0.09s
> killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
> 45/56 qemu:qtest+qtest-x86_64 / qtest-x86_64/numa-test ERROR
> 0.17s
> killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
>
> But the real reason these fail is not at all related to CPU phys bits,
> but because we just don't handle the case where no pci_hole64 is supposed to
> exist (which
> is what that other check is trying to do) e.g. A VM with -m 1G would
> observe the same thing i.e. the computations after that conditional are all
> for the pci
> hole64, which acounts for SGX/CXL/hotplug or etc which consequently means
> it's *errousnly*
> bigger than phys-bits=32 (by definition). So the error_report is just telling
> me that
> pc_max_used_gpa() is just incorrect without the !x86ms->above_4g_mem_size
> check.
>
> If you're not fond of:
>
> + if (!x86ms->above_4g_mem_size) {
> + /*
> + * 32-bit pci hole goes from
> + * end-of-low-ram (@below_4g_mem_size) to IOAPIC.
> + */
> + return IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1;
> + }
>
> Then what should I use instead of the above?
>
> 'IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1' is the size of the 32-bit PCI hole, which is
> also what is used for i440fx/q35 code. I could move it to a macro (e.g.
> PCI_HOST_HOLE32_SIZE) to make it a bit readable and less hardcoded. Or
> perhaps your problem is on !x86ms->above_4g_mem_size and maybe I should check
> in addition for hotplug/CXL/etc existence?
>
>>>>> Unless we plan on using
>>>>> pc_max_used_gpa() for something else other than this.
>>>>
>>>> Even if '!above_4g_mem_sizem', we can still have hotpluggable memory region
>>>> present and that can hit 1Tb. The same goes for pci64_hole if it's
>>>> configured
>>>> large enough on CLI.
>>>>
>>> So hotpluggable memory seems to assume it sits above 4g mem.
>>>
>>> pci_hole64 likewise as it uses similar computations as hotplug.
>>>
>>> Unless I am misunderstanding something here.
>>>
>>>> Looks like guesstimate we could use is taking pci64_hole_end as max used
>>>> GPA
>>>>
>>> I think this was what I had before (v3[0]) and did not work.
>>
>> that had been tied to host's phys-bits directly, all in one patch
>> and duplicating existing pc_pci_hole64_start().
>>
>
> Duplicating was sort of my bad attempt in this patch for pc_max_used_gpa()
>
> I was sort of thinking to something like extracting calls to start + size
> "tuple" into
> functions -- e.g. for hotplug it is pc_get_device_memory_range() and for CXL
> it would be
> maybe pc_get_cxl_range()) -- rather than assuming those values are already
> initialized on
> the memory-region @base and its size.
>
> See snippet below. Note I am missing CXL handling, but gives you the idea.
>
> But it is slightly more complex than what I had in this version :( and would
> require
> anyone doing changes in pc_memory_init() and pc_pci_hole64_start() to make
> sure it follows
> the similar logic.
>
Ignore previous snippet, here's a slightly cleaner version:
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index 8eaa32ee2106..1d97c77a5eac 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -803,6 +803,43 @@ void xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms)
#define PC_ROM_ALIGN 0x800
#define PC_ROM_SIZE (PC_ROM_MAX - PC_ROM_MIN_VGA)
+static void pc_get_device_memory_range(PCMachineState *pcms,
+ hwaddr *base,
+ hwaddr *device_mem_size)
+{
+ PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
+ X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
+ MachineState *machine = MACHINE(pcms);
+ hwaddr addr, size;
+
+ if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory &&
+ machine->device_memory && machine->device_memory->base) {
+ addr = machine->device_memory->base;
+ size = memory_region_size(&machine->device_memory->mr);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* uninitialized memory region */
+ size = machine->maxram_size - machine->ram_size;
+
+ if (pcms->sgx_epc.size != 0) {
+ addr = sgx_epc_above_4g_end(&pcms->sgx_epc);
+ } else {
+ addr = x86ms->above_4g_mem_start + x86ms->above_4g_mem_size;
+ }
+
+ if (pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm) {
+ /* size device region assuming 1G page max alignment per slot */
+ size += (1 * GiB) * machine->ram_slots;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (base)
+ *base = addr;
+ if (device_mem_size)
+ *device_mem_size = size;
+}
+
void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
MemoryRegion *system_memory,
MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
@@ -864,7 +901,7 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
/* initialize device memory address space */
if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory &&
(machine->ram_size < machine->maxram_size)) {
- ram_addr_t device_mem_size = machine->maxram_size - machine->ram_size;
+ ram_addr_t device_mem_size;
if (machine->ram_slots > ACPI_MAX_RAM_SLOTS) {
error_report("unsupported amount of memory slots: %"PRIu64,
@@ -879,20 +916,7 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- if (pcms->sgx_epc.size != 0) {
- machine->device_memory->base =
sgx_epc_above_4g_end(&pcms->sgx_epc);
- } else {
- machine->device_memory->base =
- x86ms->above_4g_mem_start + x86ms->above_4g_mem_size;
- }
-
- machine->device_memory->base =
- ROUND_UP(machine->device_memory->base, 1 * GiB);
-
- if (pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm) {
- /* size device region assuming 1G page max alignment per slot */
- device_mem_size += (1 * GiB) * machine->ram_slots;
- }
+ pc_get_device_memory_range(pcms, &machine->device_memory->base,
&device_mem_size);
if ((machine->device_memory->base + device_mem_size) <
device_mem_size) {
@@ -965,12 +989,13 @@ uint64_t pc_pci_hole64_start(void)
PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
- uint64_t hole64_start = 0;
+ uint64_t hole64_start = 0, size = 0;
- if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && ms->device_memory->base) {
- hole64_start = ms->device_memory->base;
+ if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory &&
+ (ms->ram_size < ms->maxram_size)) {
+ pc_get_device_memory_range(pcms, &hole64_start, &size);
if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
- hole64_start += memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr);
+ hole64_start += size;
}
} else if (pcms->sgx_epc.size != 0) {
hole64_start = sgx_epc_above_4g_end(&pcms->sgx_epc);
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Igor Mammedov, 2022/06/16
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Joao Martins, 2022/06/17
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Igor Mammedov, 2022/06/17
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Joao Martins, 2022/06/17
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Igor Mammedov, 2022/06/20
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Joao Martins, 2022/06/20
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable,
Joao Martins <=
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Igor Mammedov, 2022/06/28
- Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Joao Martins, 2022/06/28
Re: [PATCH v5 4/5] i386/pc: relocate 4g start to 1T where applicable, Joao Martins, 2022/06/17