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Re: [PATCH v1 11/24] vfio-user: get region info


From: Cédric Le Goater
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 11/24] vfio-user: get region info
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2022 16:15:00 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/102.5.1

On 11/9/22 00:13, John Johnson wrote:
Add per-region FD to support mmap() of remote device regions

Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John G Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
---
  hw/vfio/common.c              | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++---
  hw/vfio/user-protocol.h       | 14 ++++++++++
  hw/vfio/user.c                | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h |  8 +++---
  4 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/common.c b/hw/vfio/common.c
index c589bd9..87400b3 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/common.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/common.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
  #include "qapi/error.h"
  #include "migration/migration.h"
  #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
+#include "hw/vfio/user.h"
VFIOGroupList vfio_group_list =
      QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(vfio_group_list);
@@ -1586,6 +1587,11 @@ int vfio_region_setup(Object *obj, VFIODevice *vbasedev, 
VFIORegion *region,
      region->size = info->size;
      region->fd_offset = info->offset;
      region->nr = index;
+    if (vbasedev->regfds != NULL) {
+        region->fd = vbasedev->regfds[index];
+    } else {
+        region->fd = vbasedev->fd;
+    }
if (region->size) {
          region->mem = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
@@ -1637,7 +1643,7 @@ int vfio_region_mmap(VFIORegion *region)
for (i = 0; i < region->nr_mmaps; i++) {
          region->mmaps[i].mmap = mmap(NULL, region->mmaps[i].size, prot,
-                                     MAP_SHARED, region->vbasedev->fd,
+                                     MAP_SHARED, region->fd,
                                       region->fd_offset +
                                       region->mmaps[i].offset);
          if (region->mmaps[i].mmap == MAP_FAILED) {
@@ -2442,10 +2448,17 @@ void vfio_put_base_device(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
          int i;
for (i = 0; i < vbasedev->num_regions; i++) {
+            if (vbasedev->regfds != NULL && vbasedev->regfds[i] != -1) {
+                close(vbasedev->regfds[i]);
+            }
              g_free(vbasedev->regions[i]);
          }
          g_free(vbasedev->regions);
          vbasedev->regions = NULL;
+        if (vbasedev->regfds != NULL) {
+            g_free(vbasedev->regfds);
+            vbasedev->regfds = NULL;
+        }
      }
if (!vbasedev->group) {
@@ -2461,12 +2474,16 @@ int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int 
index,
                           struct vfio_region_info **info)
  {
      size_t argsz = sizeof(struct vfio_region_info);
+    int fd = -1;
      int ret;
/* create region cache */
      if (vbasedev->regions == NULL) {
          vbasedev->regions = g_new0(struct vfio_region_info *,
                                     vbasedev->num_regions);
+        if (vbasedev->proxy != NULL) {

This looks like a shortcut. Could we introduce at least an inline helper
returning the need to allocate an fd per region ? It could use the same
kind of heuristic but it would be hidden under a helper.

+            vbasedev->regfds = g_new0(int, vbasedev->num_regions);
+        }
      }
      /* check cache */
      if (vbasedev->regions[index] != NULL) {
@@ -2480,7 +2497,7 @@ int vfio_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, int index,
  retry:
      (*info)->argsz = argsz;
- ret = VDEV_GET_REGION_INFO(vbasedev, *info);
+    ret = VDEV_GET_REGION_INFO(vbasedev, *info, &fd);
      if (ret != 0) {
          g_free(*info);
          *info = NULL;
@@ -2490,12 +2507,19 @@ retry:
      if ((*info)->argsz > argsz) {
          argsz = (*info)->argsz;
          *info = g_realloc(*info, argsz);
+        if (fd != -1) {
+            close(fd);
+            fd = -1;
+        }
goto retry;
      }
/* fill cache */
      vbasedev->regions[index] = *info;
+    if (vbasedev->regfds != NULL) {
+        vbasedev->regfds[index] = fd;
+    }
return 0;
  }
@@ -2655,10 +2679,12 @@ static int vfio_io_get_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev, 
struct vfio_device_info *info)
  }
static int vfio_io_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev,
-                                   struct vfio_region_info *info)
+                                   struct vfio_region_info *info,
+                                   int *fd)
  {
      int ret;
+ *fd = -1;
      ret = ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, info);
return ret < 0 ? -errno : ret;
diff --git a/hw/vfio/user-protocol.h b/hw/vfio/user-protocol.h
index 43912a5..a1b64fe 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/user-protocol.h
+++ b/hw/vfio/user-protocol.h
@@ -126,4 +126,18 @@ typedef struct {
      uint32_t cap_offset;
  } VFIOUserDeviceInfo;
+/*
+ * VFIO_USER_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO
+ * imported from struct_vfio_region_info
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    VFIOUserHdr hdr;
+    uint32_t argsz;
+    uint32_t flags;
+    uint32_t index;
+    uint32_t cap_offset;
+    uint64_t size;
+    uint64_t offset;
+} VFIOUserRegionInfo;
+
  #endif /* VFIO_USER_PROTOCOL_H */
diff --git a/hw/vfio/user.c b/hw/vfio/user.c
index 7873534..69b0fed 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/user.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/user.c
@@ -1101,6 +1101,40 @@ static int vfio_user_get_info(VFIOProxy *proxy, struct 
vfio_device_info *info)
      return 0;
  }
+static int vfio_user_get_region_info(VFIOProxy *proxy,
+                                     struct vfio_region_info *info,
+                                     VFIOUserFDs *fds)
+{
+    g_autofree VFIOUserRegionInfo *msgp = NULL;
+    uint32_t size;
+
+    /* data returned can be larger than vfio_region_info */
+    if (info->argsz < sizeof(*info)) {
+        error_printf("vfio_user_get_region_info argsz too small\n");

It would be nice to report the errors at the upper layer and remove all
the error_printf(). Since it seems too difficult in this case, may be
return -E2BIG.

Thanks,

C.

+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    if (fds != NULL && fds->send_fds != 0) {
+        error_printf("vfio_user_get_region_info can't send FDs\n");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    size = info->argsz + sizeof(VFIOUserHdr);
+    msgp = g_malloc0(size);
+
+    vfio_user_request_msg(&msgp->hdr, VFIO_USER_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO,
+                          sizeof(*msgp), 0);
+    msgp->argsz = info->argsz;
+    msgp->index = info->index;
+
+    vfio_user_send_wait(proxy, &msgp->hdr, fds, size, false);
+    if (msgp->hdr.flags & VFIO_USER_ERROR) {
+        return -msgp->hdr.error_reply;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(info, &msgp->argsz, info->argsz);
+    return 0;
+}
+
/*
   * Socket-based io_ops
@@ -1126,7 +1160,32 @@ static int vfio_user_io_get_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev,
      return 0;
  }
+static int vfio_user_io_get_region_info(VFIODevice *vbasedev,
+                                        struct vfio_region_info *info,
+                                        int *fd)
+{
+    int ret;
+    VFIOUserFDs fds = { 0, 1, fd};
+
+    ret = vfio_user_get_region_info(vbasedev->proxy, info, &fds);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    if (info->index > vbasedev->num_regions) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    /* cap_offset in valid area */
+    if ((info->flags & VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS) &&
+        (info->cap_offset < sizeof(*info) || info->cap_offset > info->argsz)) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
  VFIODevIO vfio_dev_io_sock = {
      .get_info = vfio_user_io_get_info,
+    .get_region_info = vfio_user_io_get_region_info,
  };
diff --git a/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h b/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h
index fb7d865..3406e6a 100644
--- a/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h
+++ b/include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ typedef struct VFIORegion {
      uint32_t nr_mmaps;
      VFIOMmap *mmaps;
      uint8_t nr; /* cache the region number for debug */
+    int fd; /* fd to mmap() region */
  } VFIORegion;
typedef struct VFIOMigration {
@@ -150,6 +151,7 @@ typedef struct VFIODevice {
      OnOffAuto pre_copy_dirty_page_tracking;
      VFIOProxy *proxy;
      struct vfio_region_info **regions;
+    int *regfds;
  } VFIODevice;
struct VFIODeviceOps {
@@ -172,7 +174,7 @@ struct VFIODeviceOps {
  struct VFIODevIO {
      int (*get_info)(VFIODevice *vdev, struct vfio_device_info *info);
      int (*get_region_info)(VFIODevice *vdev,
-                           struct vfio_region_info *info);
+                           struct vfio_region_info *info, int *fd);
      int (*get_irq_info)(VFIODevice *vdev, struct vfio_irq_info *irq);
      int (*set_irqs)(VFIODevice *vdev, struct vfio_irq_set *irqs);
      int (*region_read)(VFIODevice *vdev, uint8_t nr, off_t off, uint32_t size,
@@ -183,8 +185,8 @@ struct VFIODevIO {
#define VDEV_GET_INFO(vdev, info) \
      ((vdev)->io_ops->get_info((vdev), (info)))
-#define VDEV_GET_REGION_INFO(vdev, info) \
-    ((vdev)->io_ops->get_region_info((vdev), (info)))
+#define VDEV_GET_REGION_INFO(vdev, info, fd) \
+    ((vdev)->io_ops->get_region_info((vdev), (info), (fd)))
  #define VDEV_GET_IRQ_INFO(vdev, irq) \
      ((vdev)->io_ops->get_irq_info((vdev), (irq)))
  #define VDEV_SET_IRQS(vdev, irqs) \




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