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[PATCH ats_vtd v5 18/22] atc: add unit tests


From: CLEMENT MATHIEU--DRIF
Subject: [PATCH ats_vtd v5 18/22] atc: add unit tests
Date: Tue, 2 Jul 2024 05:52:43 +0000

From: Clément Mathieu--Drif <clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>

Signed-off-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif <clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com>
---
 tests/unit/meson.build |   1 +
 tests/unit/test-atc.c  | 527 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 528 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/unit/test-atc.c

diff --git a/tests/unit/meson.build b/tests/unit/meson.build
index 26c109c968..d6c6c574de 100644
--- a/tests/unit/meson.build
+++ b/tests/unit/meson.build
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ tests = {
   'test-logging': [],
   'test-qapi-util': [],
   'test-interval-tree': [],
+  'test-atc': []
 }
 
 if have_system or have_tools
diff --git a/tests/unit/test-atc.c b/tests/unit/test-atc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..89378f7f63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/test-atc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,527 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "util/atc.h"
+
+static inline bool tlb_entry_equal(IOMMUTLBEntry *e1, IOMMUTLBEntry *e2)
+{
+    if (!e1 || !e2) {
+        return !e1 && !e2;
+    }
+    return e1->iova == e2->iova &&
+            e1->addr_mask == e2->addr_mask &&
+            e1->pasid == e2->pasid &&
+            e1->perm == e2->perm &&
+            e1->target_as == e2->target_as &&
+            e1->translated_addr == e2->translated_addr;
+}
+
+static void assert_lookup_equals(ATC *atc, IOMMUTLBEntry *target,
+                                 uint32_t pasid, hwaddr iova)
+{
+    IOMMUTLBEntry *result;
+    result = atc_lookup(atc, pasid, iova);
+    g_assert(tlb_entry_equal(result, target));
+}
+
+static void check_creation(uint64_t page_size, uint8_t address_width,
+                           uint8_t levels, uint8_t level_offset,
+                           bool should_work) {
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size, address_width);
+    if (atc) {
+        if (atc->levels != levels || atc->level_offset != level_offset) {
+            g_assert(false); /* ATC created but invalid configuration : fail */
+        }
+        atc_destroy(atc);
+        g_assert(should_work);
+    } else {
+        g_assert(!should_work);
+    }
+}
+
+static void test_creation_parameters(void)
+{
+    check_creation(8, 39, 3, 9, false);
+    check_creation(4095, 39, 3, 9, false);
+    check_creation(4097, 39, 3, 9, false);
+    check_creation(8192, 48, 0, 0, false);
+
+    check_creation(4096, 38, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(4096, 39, 3, 9, true);
+    check_creation(4096, 40, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(4096, 47, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(4096, 48, 4, 9, true);
+    check_creation(4096, 49, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(4096, 56, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(4096, 57, 5, 9, true);
+    check_creation(4096, 58, 0, 0, false);
+
+    check_creation(16384, 35, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(16384, 36, 2, 11, true);
+    check_creation(16384, 37, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(16384, 46, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(16384, 47, 3, 11, true);
+    check_creation(16384, 48, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(16384, 57, 0, 0, false);
+    check_creation(16384, 58, 4, 11, true);
+    check_creation(16384, 59, 0, 0, false);
+}
+
+static void test_single_entry(void)
+{
+    IOMMUTLBEntry entry = {
+        .iova = 0x123456789000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 5,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xdeadbeefULL,
+    };
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(4096, 48);
+    g_assert(atc);
+
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, entry.pasid,
+                         entry.iova + (entry.addr_mask / 2));
+
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, entry.pasid);
+    g_assert(atc_update(atc, &entry) == 0);
+
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, entry.pasid + 1,
+                         entry.iova + (entry.addr_mask / 2));
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &entry, entry.pasid,
+                         entry.iova + (entry.addr_mask / 2));
+
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_single_entry_2(void)
+{
+    static uint64_t page_size = 4096;
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0xabcdef200000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eedULL,
+    };
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size , 48);
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, 0xabcdef201000ULL);
+
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_page_boundaries(void)
+{
+    static const uint32_t pasid = 5;
+    static const hwaddr page_size = 4096;
+
+    /* 2 consecutive entries */
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0x123456789000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = page_size - 1,
+        .pasid = pasid,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xdeadbeefULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e2 = {
+        .iova = e1.iova + page_size,
+        .addr_mask = page_size - 1,
+        .pasid = pasid,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x900df00dULL,
+    };
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size, 48);
+
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+    /* creating the address space twice should not be a problem */
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    atc_update(atc, &e2);
+
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, e1.iova - 1);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova + e1.addr_mask);
+    g_assert((e1.iova + e1.addr_mask + 1) == e2.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova + e2.addr_mask);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e2.pasid, e2.iova + e2.addr_mask + 1);
+
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid + 10, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e2.pasid + 10, e2.iova);
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_huge_page(void)
+{
+    static const uint32_t pasid = 5;
+    static const hwaddr page_size = 4096;
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0x123456600000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0x1fffffULL,
+        .pasid = pasid,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xdeadbeefULL,
+    };
+    hwaddr addr;
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size, 48);
+
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+
+    for (addr = e1.iova; addr <= e1.iova + e1.addr_mask; addr += page_size) {
+        assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, addr);
+    }
+    /* addr is now out of the huge page */
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, addr);
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_pasid(void)
+{
+    hwaddr addr = 0xaaaaaaaaa000ULL;
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = addr,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 8,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xdeadbeefULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e2 = {
+        .iova = addr,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 2,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xb001ULL,
+    };
+    uint16_t i;
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(4096, 48);
+
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e2.pasid);
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    atc_update(atc, &e2);
+
+    for (i = 0; i <= MAX(e1.pasid, e2.pasid) + 1; ++i) {
+        if (i == e1.pasid || i == e2.pasid) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, i, addr);
+    }
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, addr);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, addr);
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_large_address(void)
+{
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0xaaaaaaaaa000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 8,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eeeeeedULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e2 = {
+        .iova = 0x1f00baaaaabf000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = e1.pasid,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xdeadbeefULL,
+    };
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(4096, 57);
+
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    atc_update(atc, &e2);
+
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_bigger_page(void)
+{
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0xaabbccdde000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0x1fffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eeeeeedULL,
+    };
+    hwaddr i;
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(8192, 43);
+
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+
+    i = e1.iova & (~e1.addr_mask);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, i - 1);
+    while (i <= e1.iova + e1.addr_mask) {
+        assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, i);
+        ++i;
+    }
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, i);
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_unknown_pasid(void)
+{
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0xaabbccfff000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eeeeeedULL,
+    };
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(4096, 48);
+    g_assert(atc_update(atc, &e1) != 0);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_invalidation(void)
+{
+    static uint64_t page_size = 4096;
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0xaabbccddf000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eeeeeedULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e2 = {
+        .iova = 0xffe00000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0x1fffffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xb000001ULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e3;
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size , 48);
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    atc_invalidate(atc, &e1);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    atc_update(atc, &e2);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+    atc_invalidate(atc, &e2);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+
+    /* invalidate a huge page by invalidating a small region */
+    for (hwaddr addr = e2.iova; addr <= (e2.iova + e2.addr_mask);
+         addr += page_size) {
+        atc_update(atc, &e2);
+        assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+        e3 = (IOMMUTLBEntry){
+            .iova = addr,
+            .addr_mask = page_size - 1,
+            .pasid = e2.pasid,
+            .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+            .translated_addr = 0,
+        };
+        atc_invalidate(atc, &e3);
+        assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+    }
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_delete_address_space_cache(void)
+{
+    static uint64_t page_size = 4096;
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0xaabbccddf000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eeeeeedULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e2 = {
+        .iova = e1.iova,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 2,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eeeeeedULL,
+    };
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size , 48);
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    atc_invalidate(atc, &e2); /* unkown pasid : is a nop*/
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e2.pasid);
+    atc_update(atc, &e2);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+    atc_invalidate(atc, &e1);
+    /* e1 has been removed but e2 is still there */
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+
+    atc_delete_address_space_cache(atc, e2.pasid);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_invalidate_entire_address_space(void)
+{
+    static uint64_t page_size = 4096;
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0x1000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eedULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e2 = {
+        .iova = 0xfffffffff000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xbeefULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e3 = {
+        .iova = 0,
+        .addr_mask = 0xffffffffffffffffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0,
+    };
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size , 48);
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    atc_update(atc, &e2);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+    atc_invalidate(atc, &e3);
+    /* e1 has been removed but e2 is still there */
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_reset(void)
+{
+    static uint64_t page_size = 4096;
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e1 = {
+        .iova = 0x1000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 1,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0x5eedULL,
+    };
+    IOMMUTLBEntry e2 = {
+        .iova = 0xfffffffff000ULL,
+        .addr_mask = 0xfffULL,
+        .pasid = 2,
+        .perm = IOMMU_RW,
+        .translated_addr = 0xbeefULL,
+    };
+
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size , 48);
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e1.pasid);
+    atc_create_address_space_cache(atc, e2.pasid);
+    atc_update(atc, &e1);
+    atc_update(atc, &e2);
+
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e1, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, &e2, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+
+    atc_reset(atc);
+
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e1.pasid, e1.iova);
+    assert_lookup_equals(atc, NULL, e2.pasid, e2.iova);
+    atc_destroy(atc);
+}
+
+static void test_get_max_number_of_pages(void)
+{
+    static uint64_t page_size = 4096;
+    hwaddr base = 0xc0fee000; /* aligned */
+    ATC *atc = atc_new(page_size , 48);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base, page_size / 2) == 1);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base, page_size) == 1);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base, page_size + 1) == 2);
+
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + 10, 1) == 1);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + 10, page_size - 10) == 1);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + 10,
+                                         page_size - 10 + 1) == 2);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + 10,
+                                         page_size - 10 + 2) == 2);
+
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + page_size - 1, 1) == 1);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + page_size - 1, 2) == 2);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + page_size - 1, 3) == 2);
+
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + 10, page_size * 20) == 
21);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + 10,
+                                         (page_size * 20) + (page_size - 10))
+                                          == 21);
+    g_assert(atc_get_max_number_of_pages(atc, base + 10,
+                                         (page_size * 20) +
+                                         (page_size - 10 + 1)) == 22);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_creation_parameters", test_creation_parameters);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_single_entry", test_single_entry);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_single_entry_2", test_single_entry_2);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_page_boundaries", test_page_boundaries);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_huge_page", test_huge_page);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_pasid", test_pasid);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_large_address", test_large_address);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_bigger_page", test_bigger_page);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_unknown_pasid", test_unknown_pasid);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_invalidation", test_invalidation);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_delete_address_space_cache",
+                    test_delete_address_space_cache);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_invalidate_entire_address_space",
+                    test_invalidate_entire_address_space);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_reset", test_reset);
+    g_test_add_func("/atc/test_get_max_number_of_pages",
+                    test_get_max_number_of_pages);
+    return g_test_run();
+}
-- 
2.45.2

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