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Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Dynamic sized kvm memslots array


From: Peter Xu
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] KVM: Dynamic sized kvm memslots array
Date: Wed, 4 Sep 2024 16:55:13 -0400

On Wed, Sep 04, 2024 at 10:43:23PM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> On 04.09.24 21:16, Peter Xu wrote:
> > Zhiyi reported an infinite loop issue in VFIO use case.  The cause of that
> > was a separate discussion, however during that I found a regression of
> > dirty sync slowness when profiling.
> > 
> > Each KVMMemoryListerner maintains an array of kvm memslots.  Currently it's
> > statically allocated to be the max supported by the kernel.  However after
> > Linux commit 4fc096a99e ("KVM: Raise the maximum number of user memslots"),
> > the max supported memslots reported now grows to some number large enough
> > so that it may not be wise to always statically allocate with the max
> > reported.
> > 
> > What's worse, QEMU kvm code still walks all the allocated memslots entries
> > to do any form of lookups.  It can drastically slow down all memslot
> > operations because each of such loop can run over 32K times on the new
> > kernels.
> > 
> > Fix this issue by making the memslots to be allocated dynamically.
> 
> Wouldn't it be sufficient to limit the walk to the actually used slots?
> 
> I know, the large allocation might sound scary at first, but memory
> overcommit+populate-on-demand should handle that, assuming nobody touches
> the yet-unused slots.

I thought we can have holes within the array?

I meant e.g. when 10 slots populated, but then one of them got removed,
then nr_slots_used would be 9 even if slots[9] is still in use?

Thanks,

-- 
Peter Xu




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