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Re: [igraph] What is the fast way to find the maximum out-component in a


From: address@hidden
Subject: Re: [igraph] What is the fast way to find the maximum out-component in a erdos-renyi random graph
Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2014 15:47:12 +0800


Hi
 
Thank you
 
It is really fast, but the elements of scc_bfs$order are all NaN.
I set root to other array which with more than one element, the result of graph.bfs()$order  is NaN.
 
> library(igraph)
> ER2 <- erdos.renyi.game(100, 200, "gnm", directed=TRUE)
> graph.bfs(ER2, root=2, neimode="out",unreachable=FALSE)$order
  [1]   2  14  59  64   4  23  82  77  85  93   9  58  25  54  32  33  76  62  65  74  98 100  41  29  60
[26]  18  56  80   1   5  86  95  15  89  43  44  52  34  81  84  53   6  91  99  49  63  66  72  10  45
[51]  22  57  21  27  70  97  30  75  40  92  96  11  71  73  87  39  79  94  51  61  37  48  47  68  13
[76]  35  46  16  83  31 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN
> graph.bfs(ER2, root=c(1, 2), neimode="out",unreachable=FALSE)$order
  [1] NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN
[26] NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN
[51] NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN
[76] NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN
 
Am I making some other mistakes?
 
BTW:  Usually, a out-component is defined as the out-component of a strongly connected component. The giant strongly connected component and the giant out-component appear at the same time (Ref: Marian Bouguna et al, Ceneralized percolation in random directed networks, Physic Review E 72, 016106, 2005).
 
best
Xueming

address@hidden
 
Date: 2014-02-27 11:47
Subject: Re: [igraph] What is the fast way to find the maximum out-component in a erdos-renyi random graph
Btw. if the maximum out-component is defined as the out-component of the largest strongly connected component (what if there is no largest, btw?), then all you need to do is to do a BFS from the vertices of the largest strongly connected component:

library(igraph)
ER2 <- erdos.renyi.game(100000, 200000, "gnm", directed=TRUE)
scc <- clusters(ER2, mode="strong")

largest_scc_v <- which(scc$membership == which.max(scc$csize))
scc_bfs <- graph.bfs(ER2, root=largest_scc_v, neimode="out",
                     unreachable=FALSE)
reachable <- na.omit(scc_bfs$order)

out_comp <- setdiff(reachable, largest_scc_v)

This whole thing takes less than a second on my laptop.

Gabor


On Wed, Feb 26, 2014 at 9:59 PM, Gábor Csárdi <address@hidden> wrote:
First measure what exactly is slow with Rprof(). 

Gabor


On Wed, Feb 26, 2014 at 9:41 PM, address@hidden <address@hidden> wrote:
Hi!
 
Iam trying to find the maximum out-component in a erdos-renyi random graph.
 
Using the array GSCCnod to record the vertices in the maximum strongly connected component,
Goutnod to record that if a vertice is in the maximum out-component:
Goutnod[i]==-1 means that vertice i is not in the maximum out-component
and Goutnod[i]==1 means that vertice i is in the maximum out-component.
 
But the graph contains too many vertices. It takes too much time to compute Goutnod. How can I make it faster.
 
Here is the source code:
 
ER2 <- erdos.renyi.game(100000, 200000, "gnm", TRUE)
 
SGer2_CluMem=clusters(ER2, "strong")$membership
SGer2_CluSiz=clusters(ER2, "strong")$csize
SGer2_CluNum=clusters(ER2, "strong")$no
 
Nummax <-0
for (i in 1:SGer2_CluNum)
{
    if (SGer2_CluSiz[i] > Nummax)
    {
         Nummax <- SGer2_CluSiz[i]
         Maxmem <- i
     }
}
 
GSCCnod <- rep(0, Nummax)
j <- 1
for (i in 1:100000)
{
    if (SGer2_CluMem[i] == Maxmem)
    {
         GSCCnod[j] <- i
         j <- j + 1
     }    
}
 
Goutnod <- rep(-1,100000)    
for (i in 1:Nummax)
{
      gout <- subcomponent(ER2, GSCCnod[i], "out")
      len <- length(gout)
      for (k in 1: len)
           Goutnod[gout[k]] <- 1                 
}
 
 
Thank you
Best
Xueming


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