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Re: Confidence interval is mathematically equivalent to hypothesis test


From: Dr. Oliver Walter
Subject: Re: Confidence interval is mathematically equivalent to hypothesis test
Date: Sat, 13 Oct 2018 08:36:22 +0200
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I don't think that PSPP can produce bar charts with confidence intervals or something similar (bar charts for means aren't the best idea anyway).  I think it is only possible to split the data file to compare groups and then calculate confidence intervals for the mean for these groups.

Command:

SORT CASES BY var1 [var2].
SPLIT FILE LAYERED BY  var1 [var2].

T-TEST /TESTVAL=0
    /VARIABLES= dependent variables    /MISSING=ANALYSIS
    /CRITERIA=CI(insert your confidence level here, e.g. 0.95).

Then you can use the means and the bounds of the confidence intervals to draw your own graphs outside PSPP. I think that this is the better way because the quality of the charts is not very good in PSPP and I cannot recommend them to be used in any thesis or research paper. Or you could use another statistical software which is able to do what you need.


Am 13.10.2018 um 07:24 schrieb Werner LEMBERG:
It seems to be a mixed ANCOVA with a within-subjects factor called
"Location", a between-subjects factor called "Group" and a covariate
"Age".  I think that the GLM command in PSPP is not able to compute
such an analysis.  GLM can only compute between-subjects designs in
PSPP (cf. PSPP manual, p. 143).
Yes.  As mentioned before, however, I'm not interested in the complete
analysis but only in reproducing the bar diagram.  Note that the
printed SPSS report doesn't ever mention a CI value; it is only used
for the error bar in the diagram – which are huge in this particular
case, BTW.  I hope it is safe to assume that the error bars can be
approximated by the simplest approach (i.e., based on a model for few
samples) in case SPSS uses different values.

So: Is there a command in PSPP that directly gives me a standard CI
value?  Or does I have to cook it up using the formula already
mentioned in this thread?


     Werner




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