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bug#36171: 25.1; Emacs displays Hebrew text incorrectly


From: Raoul Comninos
Subject: bug#36171: 25.1; Emacs displays Hebrew text incorrectly
Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 21:27:10 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.7.0

The problem is not with the lamed. It does have the dagesh. The vowel which should be below the lamed is not directly underneath it but misplaced. To be clear, the problem seems to be with how Emacs reads these particular documents. If I type the Hebrew myself directly into Emacs there are no problems with the display. These documents were originally created in other word processors: Word, Nota Bene , and Google Docs. They were converted then to plain text (utf-8) which is the format they are now in: plain text.

I am currently trying the latest Emacs from git. I have also installed gir1.2-harfbuzz-0.0. Is that the correct program?

On 2019/06/12 20:48, Eli Zaretskii wrote:
Cc: 36171@debbugs.gnu.org
From: Raoul Comninos <revrari@mweb.co.za>
Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2019 20:19:52 +0200

I have libm17n-0 and libm17n-dev installed.

I changed to dejavu-sans-mono. (No change to the Hebrew font display.)

Below follows the information you asked for:

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

               position: 935 of 9244927 (0%), column: 7
              character: לּ‎ (displayed as לּ‎) (codepoint 64316, #o175474,
#xfb3c)
                charset: unicode-bmp (Unicode Basic Multilingual Plane
(U+0000..U+FFFF))
code point in charset: 0xFB3C
                 script: hebrew
                 syntax: w     which means: word
               category: .:Base, R:Right-to-left (strong)
               to input: type "C-x 8 RET fb3c" or "C-x 8 RET HEBREW
LETTER LAMED WITH DAGESH"
            buffer code: #xEF #xAC #xBC
              file code: #xEF #xAC #xBC (encoded by coding system utf-8-unix)
                display: by this font (glyph code)
      xft:-unknown-DejaVu
Sans-normal-normal-normal-*-29-*-*-*-*-0-iso10646-1 (#x13DB)

Character code properties: customize what to show
    name: HEBREW LETTER LAMED WITH DAGESH
    general-category: Lo (Letter, Other)
    decomposition: (1500 1468) ('ל' 'ּ')
So you are saying that this character was not displayed correctly,
i.e. DAGESH was not inside LAMED?  If not, what is the problem with
displaying this character and the characters around it?

Anyway, it is very strange that only you see these problems.  Would it
be possible for you to build the latest master branch of the Emacs
development repository?  There we support text shaping with HarfBuzz
(which you will need to install separately before building Emacs), so
any potential problems with libm17n-flt you have installed should not
affect the display.





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