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[PULL 22/47] hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support
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From: |
Alistair Francis |
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Subject: |
[PULL 22/47] hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support |
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Date: |
Thu, 12 Sep 2024 15:29:27 +1000 |
From: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Add PCIe Address Translation Services (ATS) capabilities to the IOMMU.
This will add support for ATS translation requests in Fault/Event
queues, Page-request queue and IOATC invalidations.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240903201633.93182-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h | 43 +++++++++++-
hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.h | 1 +
hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
hw/riscv/trace-events | 3 +
4 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h
index b1c477f5c3..96a994b9aa 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h
+++ b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ struct riscv_iommu_pq_record {
#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV57X4 BIT_ULL(19)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_MSI_FLAT BIT_ULL(22)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_MSI_MRIF BIT_ULL(23)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_ATS BIT_ULL(25)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_T2GPA BIT_ULL(26)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_IGS GENMASK_ULL(29, 28)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_PAS GENMASK_ULL(37, 32)
@@ -212,6 +213,7 @@ struct riscv_iommu_dc {
/* Translation control fields */
#define RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_V BIT_ULL(0)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_ATS BIT_ULL(1)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_PRI BIT_ULL(2)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_T2GPA BIT_ULL(3)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_DTF BIT_ULL(4)
@@ -273,6 +275,20 @@ struct riscv_iommu_command {
#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_IODIR_DV BIT_ULL(33)
#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_IODIR_DID GENMASK_ULL(63, 40)
+/* 3.1.4 I/O MMU PCIe ATS */
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_OPCODE 4
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_FUNC_INVAL 0
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_FUNC_PRGR 1
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_PID GENMASK_ULL(31, 12)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_PV BIT_ULL(32)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_DSV BIT_ULL(33)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_RID GENMASK_ULL(55, 40)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_DSEG GENMASK_ULL(63, 56)
+/* dword1 is the ATS payload, two different payload types for INVAL and PRGR */
+
+/* ATS.PRGR payload */
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_PRGR_RESP_CODE GENMASK_ULL(47, 44)
+
enum riscv_iommu_dc_fsc_atp_modes {
RISCV_IOMMU_DC_FSC_MODE_BARE = 0,
RISCV_IOMMU_DC_FSC_IOSATP_MODE_SV32 = 8,
@@ -339,7 +355,32 @@ enum riscv_iommu_fq_ttypes {
RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_TADDR_INST_FETCH = 5,
RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_TADDR_RD = 6,
RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_TADDR_WR = 7,
- RISCV_IOMMU_FW_TTYPE_PCIE_MSG_REQ = 8,
+ RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_PCIE_ATS_REQ = 8,
+ RISCV_IOMMU_FW_TTYPE_PCIE_MSG_REQ = 9,
+};
+
+/* Header fields */
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_HDR_PID GENMASK_ULL(31, 12)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_HDR_PV BIT_ULL(32)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_HDR_PRIV BIT_ULL(33)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_HDR_EXEC BIT_ULL(34)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_HDR_DID GENMASK_ULL(63, 40)
+
+/* Payload fields */
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_PAYLOAD_R BIT_ULL(0)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_PAYLOAD_W BIT_ULL(1)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_PAYLOAD_L BIT_ULL(2)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_PAYLOAD_M GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_PRG_INDEX GENMASK_ULL(11, 3)
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_PREQ_UADDR GENMASK_ULL(63, 12)
+
+
+/*
+ * struct riscv_iommu_msi_pte - MSI Page Table Entry
+ */
+struct riscv_iommu_msi_pte {
+ uint64_t pte;
+ uint64_t mrif_info;
};
/* Fields on pte */
diff --git a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.h b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.h
index ddf5d50cf9..9f15c2b139 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.h
+++ b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.h
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ struct RISCVIOMMUState {
bool enable_off; /* Enable out-of-reset OFF mode (DMA disabled) */
bool enable_msi; /* Enable MSI remapping */
+ bool enable_ats; /* Enable ATS support */
bool enable_s_stage; /* Enable S/VS-Stage translation */
bool enable_g_stage; /* Enable G-Stage translation */
diff --git a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
index fe81072b1c..50740442bb 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
@@ -665,6 +665,20 @@ static bool
riscv_iommu_validate_device_ctx(RISCVIOMMUState *s,
RISCVIOMMUContext *ctx)
{
uint32_t fsc_mode, msi_mode;
+ uint64_t gatp;
+
+ if (!(s->cap & RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_ATS) &&
+ (ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_ATS ||
+ ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_PRI ||
+ ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_PRPR)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!(ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_ATS) &&
+ (ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_T2GPA ||
+ ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_PRI)) {
+ return false;
+ }
if (!(ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_PRI) &&
ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_PRPR) {
@@ -685,6 +699,12 @@ static bool
riscv_iommu_validate_device_ctx(RISCVIOMMUState *s,
}
}
+ gatp = get_field(ctx->gatp, RISCV_IOMMU_ATP_MODE_FIELD);
+ if (ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_T2GPA &&
+ gatp == RISCV_IOMMU_DC_IOHGATP_MODE_BARE) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
fsc_mode = get_field(ctx->satp, RISCV_IOMMU_DC_FSC_MODE);
if (ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_PDTV) {
@@ -835,7 +855,12 @@ static int riscv_iommu_ctx_fetch(RISCVIOMMUState *s,
RISCVIOMMUContext *ctx)
RISCV_IOMMU_DC_IOHGATP_MODE_BARE);
ctx->satp = set_field(0, RISCV_IOMMU_ATP_MODE_FIELD,
RISCV_IOMMU_DC_FSC_MODE_BARE);
+
ctx->tc = RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_V;
+ if (s->enable_ats) {
+ ctx->tc |= RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_ATS;
+ }
+
ctx->ta = 0;
ctx->msiptp = 0;
return 0;
@@ -1297,6 +1322,16 @@ static int riscv_iommu_translate(RISCVIOMMUState *s,
RISCVIOMMUContext *ctx,
enable_pri = (iotlb->perm == IOMMU_NONE) && (ctx->tc & BIT_ULL(32));
enable_pid = (ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_PDTV);
+ /* Check for ATS request. */
+ if (iotlb->perm == IOMMU_NONE) {
+ /* Check if ATS is disabled. */
+ if (!(ctx->tc & RISCV_IOMMU_DC_TC_EN_ATS)) {
+ enable_pri = false;
+ fault = RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_CAUSE_TTYPE_BLOCKED;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->iot_lock);
iot = riscv_iommu_iot_lookup(ctx, iot_cache, iotlb->iova);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->iot_lock);
@@ -1350,11 +1385,11 @@ done:
}
if (fault) {
- unsigned ttype;
+ unsigned ttype = RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_PCIE_ATS_REQ;
if (iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RW) {
ttype = RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_UADDR_WR;
- } else {
+ } else if (iotlb->perm & IOMMU_RO) {
ttype = RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_TTYPE_UADDR_RD;
}
@@ -1382,6 +1417,73 @@ static MemTxResult riscv_iommu_iofence(RISCVIOMMUState
*s, bool notify,
MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
}
+static void riscv_iommu_ats(RISCVIOMMUState *s,
+ struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd, IOMMUNotifierFlag flag,
+ IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
+ void (*trace_fn)(const char *id))
+{
+ RISCVIOMMUSpace *as = NULL;
+ IOMMUNotifier *n;
+ IOMMUTLBEvent event;
+ uint32_t pid;
+ uint32_t devid;
+ const bool pv = cmd->dword0 & RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_PV;
+
+ if (cmd->dword0 & RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_DSV) {
+ /* Use device segment and requester id */
+ devid = get_field(cmd->dword0,
+ RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_DSEG | RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_RID);
+ } else {
+ devid = get_field(cmd->dword0, RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_RID);
+ }
+
+ pid = get_field(cmd->dword0, RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_PID);
+
+ qemu_mutex_lock(&s->core_lock);
+ QLIST_FOREACH(as, &s->spaces, list) {
+ if (as->devid == devid) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->core_lock);
+
+ if (!as || !as->notifier) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ event.type = flag;
+ event.entry.perm = perm;
+ event.entry.target_as = s->target_as;
+
+ IOMMU_NOTIFIER_FOREACH(n, &as->iova_mr) {
+ if (!pv || n->iommu_idx == pid) {
+ event.entry.iova = n->start;
+ event.entry.addr_mask = n->end - n->start;
+ trace_fn(as->iova_mr.parent_obj.name);
+ memory_region_notify_iommu_one(n, &event);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void riscv_iommu_ats_inval(RISCVIOMMUState *s,
+ struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd)
+{
+ return riscv_iommu_ats(s, cmd, IOMMU_NOTIFIER_DEVIOTLB_UNMAP, IOMMU_NONE,
+ trace_riscv_iommu_ats_inval);
+}
+
+static void riscv_iommu_ats_prgr(RISCVIOMMUState *s,
+ struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd)
+{
+ unsigned resp_code = get_field(cmd->dword1,
+ RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_PRGR_RESP_CODE);
+
+ /* Using the access flag to carry response code information */
+ IOMMUAccessFlags perm = resp_code ? IOMMU_NONE : IOMMU_RW;
+ return riscv_iommu_ats(s, cmd, IOMMU_NOTIFIER_MAP, perm,
+ trace_riscv_iommu_ats_prgr);
+}
+
static void riscv_iommu_process_ddtp(RISCVIOMMUState *s)
{
uint64_t old_ddtp = s->ddtp;
@@ -1537,6 +1639,25 @@ static void riscv_iommu_process_cq_tail(RISCVIOMMUState
*s)
get_field(cmd.dword0, RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_IODIR_PID));
break;
+ /* ATS commands */
+ case RISCV_IOMMU_CMD(RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_FUNC_INVAL,
+ RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_OPCODE):
+ if (!s->enable_ats) {
+ goto cmd_ill;
+ }
+
+ riscv_iommu_ats_inval(s, &cmd);
+ break;
+
+ case RISCV_IOMMU_CMD(RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_FUNC_PRGR,
+ RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_ATS_OPCODE):
+ if (!s->enable_ats) {
+ goto cmd_ill;
+ }
+
+ riscv_iommu_ats_prgr(s, &cmd);
+ break;
+
default:
cmd_ill:
/* Invalid instruction, do not advance instruction index. */
@@ -1962,6 +2083,9 @@ static void riscv_iommu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error
**errp)
if (s->enable_msi) {
s->cap |= RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_MSI_FLAT | RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_MSI_MRIF;
}
+ if (s->enable_ats) {
+ s->cap |= RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_ATS;
+ }
if (s->enable_s_stage) {
s->cap |= RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV32 | RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV39 |
RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV48 | RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV57;
@@ -2074,6 +2198,7 @@ static Property riscv_iommu_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("ioatc-limit", RISCVIOMMUState, iot_limit,
LIMIT_CACHE_IOT),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("intremap", RISCVIOMMUState, enable_msi, TRUE),
+ DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("ats", RISCVIOMMUState, enable_ats, TRUE),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("off", RISCVIOMMUState, enable_off, TRUE),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s-stage", RISCVIOMMUState, enable_s_stage, TRUE),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g-stage", RISCVIOMMUState, enable_g_stage, TRUE),
diff --git a/hw/riscv/trace-events b/hw/riscv/trace-events
index 3d5c33102d..0527c56c91 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/trace-events
+++ b/hw/riscv/trace-events
@@ -12,3 +12,6 @@ riscv_iommu_notifier_add(const char *id) "%s: dev-iotlb
notifier added"
riscv_iommu_notifier_del(const char *id) "%s: dev-iotlb notifier removed"
riscv_iommu_notify_int_vector(uint32_t cause, uint32_t vector) "Interrupt
cause 0x%x sent via vector 0x%x"
riscv_iommu_icvec_write(uint32_t orig, uint32_t actual) "ICVEC write: incoming
0x%x actual 0x%x"
+riscv_iommu_ats(const char *id, unsigned b, unsigned d, unsigned f, uint64_t
iova) "%s: translate request %04x:%02x.%u iova: 0x%"PRIx64
+riscv_iommu_ats_inval(const char *id) "%s: dev-iotlb invalidate"
+riscv_iommu_ats_prgr(const char *id) "%s: dev-iotlb page request group
response"
--
2.46.0
- [PULL 12/47] target/riscv: Preliminary textra trigger CSR writting support, (continued)
- [PULL 12/47] target/riscv: Preliminary textra trigger CSR writting support, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 13/47] target/riscv: Add textra matching condition for the triggers, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 14/47] exec/memtxattr: add process identifier to the transaction attributes, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 15/47] hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-bits.h, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 17/47] pci-ids.rst: add Red Hat pci-id for RISC-V IOMMU device, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 16/47] hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 18/47] hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-pci reference device, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 19/47] hw/riscv/virt.c: support for RISC-V IOMMU PCIDevice hotplug, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 20/47] test/qtest: add riscv-iommu-pci tests, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 21/47] hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add Address Translation Cache (IOATC), Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 22/47] hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support,
Alistair Francis <=
- [PULL 26/47] bsd-user: Implement RISC-V CPU initialization and main loop, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 27/47] bsd-user: Add RISC-V CPU execution loop and syscall handling, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 23/47] hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 30/47] bsd-user: Add RISC-V ELF definitions and hardware capability detection, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 35/47] bsd-user: Define RISC-V VM parameters and helper functions, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 25/47] docs/specs: add riscv-iommu, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 28/47] bsd-user: Implement RISC-V CPU register cloning and reset functions, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 29/47] bsd-user: Implement RISC-V TLS register setup, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12
- [PULL 24/47] qtest/riscv-iommu-test: add init queues test, Alistair Francis, 2024/09/12