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Re: [PATCH v2 11/15] hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support
From: |
Frank Chang |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH v2 11/15] hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support |
Date: |
Fri, 10 May 2024 18:59:57 +0800 |
Hi Daniel,
Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> 於 2024年5月6日 週一 下午9:06寫道:
>
> Hi Frank,
>
> On 5/6/24 01:09, Frank Chang wrote:
> > Hi Daniel,
> >
> > Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> 於 2024年3月8日 週五
> > 上午12:05寫道:
> >>
> >> From: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
> >>
> >> DBG support adds three additional registers: tr_req_iova, tr_req_ctl and
> >> tr_response.
> >>
> >> The DBG cap is always enabled. No on/off toggle is provided for it.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
> >> ---
> >> hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h | 20 +++++++++++++
> >> hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >> 2 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h
> >> index 0994f5ce48..b3f92411bb 100644
> >> --- a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h
> >> +++ b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu-bits.h
> >> @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ struct riscv_iommu_pq_record {
> >> #define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_MSI_MRIF BIT_ULL(23)
> >> #define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_ATS BIT_ULL(25)
> >> #define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_IGS GENMASK_ULL(29, 28)
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_DBG BIT_ULL(31)
> >> #define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_PAS GENMASK_ULL(37, 32)
> >> #define RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_PD8 BIT_ULL(38)
> >>
> >> @@ -177,6 +178,25 @@ enum {
> >> RISCV_IOMMU_INTR_COUNT
> >> };
> >>
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_IPSR_CIP BIT(RISCV_IOMMU_INTR_CQ)
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_IPSR_FIP BIT(RISCV_IOMMU_INTR_FQ)
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_IPSR_PMIP BIT(RISCV_IOMMU_INTR_PM)
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_IPSR_PIP BIT(RISCV_IOMMU_INTR_PQ)
> >
> > These are not related to the DBG.
> >
> >> +
> >> +/* 5.24 Translation request IOVA (64bits) */
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_IOVA 0x0258
> >> +
> >> +/* 5.25 Translation request control (64bits) */
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_CTL 0x0260
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_GO_BUSY BIT_ULL(0)
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_PID GENMASK_ULL(31, 12)
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_DID GENMASK_ULL(63, 40)
> >> +
> >> +/* 5.26 Translation request response (64bits) */
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_RESPONSE 0x0268
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_TR_RESPONSE_FAULT BIT_ULL(0)
> >> +#define RISCV_IOMMU_TR_RESPONSE_PPN RISCV_IOMMU_PPN_FIELD
> >> +
> >> /* 5.27 Interrupt cause to vector (64bits) */
> >> #define RISCV_IOMMU_REG_IVEC 0x02F8
> >>
> >> diff --git a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
> >> index 7af5929b10..1fa1286d07 100644
> >> --- a/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
> >> +++ b/hw/riscv/riscv-iommu.c
> >> @@ -1457,6 +1457,46 @@ static void
> >> riscv_iommu_process_pq_control(RISCVIOMMUState *s)
> >> riscv_iommu_reg_mod32(s, RISCV_IOMMU_REG_PQCSR, ctrl_set, ctrl_clr);
> >> }
> >>
> >> +static void riscv_iommu_process_dbg(RISCVIOMMUState *s)
> >> +{
> >> + uint64_t iova = riscv_iommu_reg_get64(s, RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_IOVA);
> >> + uint64_t ctrl = riscv_iommu_reg_get64(s, RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_CTL);
> >> + unsigned devid = get_field(ctrl, RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_DID);
> >> + unsigned pid = get_field(ctrl, RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_PID);
> >> + RISCVIOMMUContext *ctx;
> >> + void *ref;
> >> +
> >> + if (!(ctrl & RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_GO_BUSY)) {
> >> + return;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + ctx = riscv_iommu_ctx(s, devid, pid, &ref);
> >> + if (ctx == NULL) {
> >> + riscv_iommu_reg_set64(s, RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_RESPONSE,
> >> + RISCV_IOMMU_TR_RESPONSE_FAULT |
> >> + (RISCV_IOMMU_FQ_CAUSE_DMA_DISABLED <<
> >> 10));
> >> + } else {
> >> + IOMMUTLBEntry iotlb = {
> >> + .iova = iova,
> >> + .perm = IOMMU_NONE,
> >
> > .perm should honor tr_req_ctl.[Exe|Nw]
> >
> >> + .addr_mask = ~0,
> >> + .target_as = NULL,
> >> + };
> >> + int fault = riscv_iommu_translate(s, ctx, &iotlb, false);
> >> + if (fault) {
> >> + iova = RISCV_IOMMU_TR_RESPONSE_FAULT | (((uint64_t) fault) <<
> >> 10);
> >> + } else {
> >> + iova = ((iotlb.translated_addr & ~iotlb.addr_mask) >> 2) &
> >
> > For 4-KB page, we should right-shift 12 bits.
> >
> >> + RISCV_IOMMU_TR_RESPONSE_PPN;
> >
> > It's possible that the translation is not 4-KB page (i.e. superpage),
> > which we should set tr_response.S
> > and encode translation range size in tr_response.PPN.
>
> At this moment this emulation doesn't support superpages, at least from my
> understanding. Tomasz is welcome to correct me if I'm wrong. I'll explictly
> set tr_response.S to 0 here to make it clearer.
>
> The idea here IIUC is to, in the future, merge the IOMMU translation lookup
> code
> with the existing lookup code we have (cpu_helper.c, get_physical_address()),
> and
> with that the IOMMU will end up supporting both super-pages and svnapot.
I see, thanks for the explanation.
Regards,
Frank Chang
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Daniel
>
>
> >
> > Regards,
> > Frank Chang
> >
> >> + }
> >> + riscv_iommu_reg_set64(s, RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_RESPONSE, iova);
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + riscv_iommu_reg_mod64(s, RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_CTL, 0,
> >> + RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_GO_BUSY);
> >> + riscv_iommu_ctx_put(s, ref);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> /* Core IOMMU execution activation */
> >> enum {
> >> RISCV_IOMMU_EXEC_DDTP,
> >> @@ -1502,7 +1542,7 @@ static void *riscv_iommu_core_proc(void* arg)
> >> /* NOP */
> >> break;
> >> case BIT(RISCV_IOMMU_EXEC_TR_REQUEST):
> >> - /* DBG support not implemented yet */
> >> + riscv_iommu_process_dbg(s);
> >> break;
> >> }
> >> exec &= ~mask;
> >> @@ -1574,6 +1614,12 @@ static MemTxResult riscv_iommu_mmio_write(void
> >> *opaque, hwaddr addr,
> >> exec = BIT(RISCV_IOMMU_EXEC_PQCSR);
> >> busy = RISCV_IOMMU_PQCSR_BUSY;
> >> break;
> >> +
> >> + case RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_CTL:
> >> + exec = BIT(RISCV_IOMMU_EXEC_TR_REQUEST);
> >> + regb = RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_CTL;
> >> + busy = RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_GO_BUSY;
> >> + break;
> >> }
> >>
> >> /*
> >> @@ -1746,6 +1792,9 @@ static void riscv_iommu_realize(DeviceState *dev,
> >> Error **errp)
> >> s->cap |= RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV32X4 | RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV39X4 |
> >> RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV48X4 | RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_SV57X4;
> >> }
> >> + /* Enable translation debug interface */
> >> + s->cap |= RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_DBG;
> >> +
> >> /* Report QEMU target physical address space limits */
> >> s->cap = set_field(s->cap, RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_PAS,
> >> TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS);
> >> @@ -1800,6 +1849,12 @@ static void riscv_iommu_realize(DeviceState *dev,
> >> Error **errp)
> >> stl_le_p(&s->regs_wc[RISCV_IOMMU_REG_IPSR], ~0);
> >> stl_le_p(&s->regs_ro[RISCV_IOMMU_REG_IVEC], 0);
> >> stq_le_p(&s->regs_rw[RISCV_IOMMU_REG_DDTP], s->ddtp);
> >> + /* If debug registers enabled. */
> >> + if (s->cap & RISCV_IOMMU_CAP_DBG) {
> >> + stq_le_p(&s->regs_ro[RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_IOVA], 0);
> >> + stq_le_p(&s->regs_ro[RISCV_IOMMU_REG_TR_REQ_CTL],
> >> + RISCV_IOMMU_TR_REQ_CTL_GO_BUSY);
> >> + }
> >>
> >> /* Memory region for downstream access, if specified. */
> >> if (s->target_mr) {
> >> --
> >> 2.43.2
> >>
> >>
>