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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 5/5] libqos: Add virtio MMIO support


From: Stefan Hajnoczi
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 5/5] libqos: Add virtio MMIO support
Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2014 15:48:09 +0000
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.23 (2014-03-12)

On Sat, Nov 01, 2014 at 06:02:30PM +0100, Marc Marí wrote:
> Add virtio MMIO support.
> Add virtio-blk-test MMIO test case.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marc Marí <address@hidden>
> ---
>  tests/Makefile             |    4 +-
>  tests/libqos/virtio-mmio.c |  190 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/libqos/virtio-mmio.h |   46 +++++++++++
>  tests/virtio-blk-test.c    |  143 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  4 files changed, 375 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tests/libqos/virtio-mmio.c
>  create mode 100644 tests/libqos/virtio-mmio.h
> 
> diff --git a/tests/Makefile b/tests/Makefile
> index 4ae0ca4..f193b03 100644
> --- a/tests/Makefile
> +++ b/tests/Makefile
> @@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ gcov-files-sparc-y += hw/timer/m48t59.c
>  gcov-files-sparc64-y += hw/timer/m48t59.c
>  check-qtest-arm-y = tests/tmp105-test$(EXESUF)
>  gcov-files-arm-y += hw/misc/tmp105.c
> +check-qtest-arm-y += tests/virtio-blk-test$(EXESUF)
> +gcov-files-arm-y += arm-softmmu/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
>  check-qtest-ppc-y += tests/boot-order-test$(EXESUF)
>  check-qtest-ppc64-y += tests/boot-order-test$(EXESUF)
>  check-qtest-ppc64-y += tests/spapr-phb-test$(EXESUF)
> @@ -300,8 +302,8 @@ libqos-obj-y += tests/libqos/i2c.o
>  libqos-pc-obj-y = $(libqos-obj-y) tests/libqos/pci-pc.o
>  libqos-pc-obj-y += tests/libqos/malloc-pc.o
>  libqos-omap-obj-y = $(libqos-obj-y) tests/libqos/i2c-omap.o
> -libqos-virtio-obj-y = $(libqos-obj-y) $(libqos-pc-obj-y) 
> tests/libqos/virtio.o tests/libqos/virtio-pci.o
>  libqos-usb-obj-y = $(libqos-pc-obj-y) tests/libqos/usb.o
> +libqos-virtio-obj-y = $(libqos-pc-obj-y) tests/libqos/virtio.o 
> tests/libqos/virtio-pci.o tests/libqos/virtio-mmio.o 
> tests/libqos/malloc-generic.o
>  
>  tests/rtc-test$(EXESUF): tests/rtc-test.o
>  tests/m48t59-test$(EXESUF): tests/m48t59-test.o
> diff --git a/tests/libqos/virtio-mmio.c b/tests/libqos/virtio-mmio.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..6896f7b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/libqos/virtio-mmio.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
> +/*
> + * libqos virtio MMIO driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2014 Marc Marí
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + */
> +
> +#include <glib.h>
> +#include "libqtest.h"
> +#include "libqos/virtio.h"
> +#include "libqos/virtio-mmio.h"
> +#include "libqos/malloc.h"
> +#include "libqos/malloc-generic.h"
> +#include <stdio.h>

Please include system headers before user headers.

> +QVirtioMMIODevice *qvirtio_mmio_init_device(uint64_t addr, uint32_t 
> page_size)
> +{
> +    QVirtioMMIODevice *dev;
> +    uint32_t magic;
> +    dev = g_malloc0(sizeof(*dev));
> +
> +    magic = readl(addr + QVIRTIO_MMIO_MAGIC_VALUE);
> +    g_assert(magic == ('v' | 'i' << 8 | 'r' << 16 | 't' << 24));

The magic value is little-endian according to the virtio 1.0
specification and the Linux kernel's virtio_mmio implementation.

QEMU's virtio-mmio is native endian (i.e. host endian) and I think this
is a bug.

qtest's readl() is host-endian so it matches what QEMU does.  I suppose
you can leave this for now but it may need to be changed in the future.

> +static void mmio_basic(void)
> +{
> +    QVirtioMMIODevice *dev;
> +    QVirtQueue *vq;
> +    QGuestAllocator *alloc;
> +    QVirtioBlkReq req;
> +    int n_size = TEST_IMAGE_SIZE / 2;
> +    uint64_t req_addr;
> +    uint64_t capacity;
> +    uint32_t features;
> +    uint32_t free_head;
> +    uint8_t status;
> +    char *data;
> +
> +    arm_test_start();
> +
> +    dev = qvirtio_mmio_init_device(MMIO_DEV_BASE_ADDR, MMIO_PAGE_SIZE);
> +    g_assert(dev != NULL);
> +    g_assert_cmphex(dev->vdev.device_type, ==, QVIRTIO_BLK_DEVICE_ID);
> +
> +    qvirtio_reset(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev);
> +    qvirtio_set_acknowledge(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev);
> +    qvirtio_set_driver(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev);
> +
> +    capacity = qvirtio_config_readq(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev,
> +                                                
> QVIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICE_SPECIFIC);
> +    g_assert_cmpint(capacity, ==, TEST_IMAGE_SIZE / 512);
> +
> +    features = qvirtio_get_features(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev);
> +    features = features & ~(QVIRTIO_F_RING_INDIRECT_DESC |
> +                                QVIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX | 
> QVIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI);
> +    qvirtio_set_features(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev, features);
> +
> +    alloc = generic_alloc_init(MMIO_RAM_ADDR, MMIO_RAM_SIZE, MMIO_PAGE_SIZE);
> +    vq = qvirtqueue_setup(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev, alloc, 0);
> +
> +    qvirtio_set_driver_ok(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev);
> +
> +    qmp("{ 'execute': 'block_resize', 'arguments': { 'device': 'drive0', "
> +                                                    " 'size': %d } }", 
> n_size);
> +
> +    qvirtio_wait_queue_isr(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev, vq,
> +                           QVIRTIO_BLK_TIMEOUT_US);
> +
> +    capacity = qvirtio_config_readq(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev,
> +                                                
> QVIRTIO_MMIO_DEVICE_SPECIFIC);
> +    g_assert_cmpint(capacity, ==, n_size / 512);
> +
> +    /* Write request */
> +    req.type = QVIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT;
> +    req.ioprio = 1;
> +    req.sector = 0;
> +    req.data = g_malloc0(512);
> +    strcpy(req.data, "TEST");
> +
> +    req_addr = virtio_blk_request(alloc, &req, 512);
> +
> +    g_free(req.data);
> +
> +    free_head = qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr, 528, false, true);
> +    qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr + 528, 1, true, false);
> +    qvirtqueue_kick(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev, vq, free_head);
> +
> +    qvirtio_wait_queue_isr(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev, vq,
> +                           QVIRTIO_BLK_TIMEOUT_US);
> +    status = readb(req_addr + 528);
> +    g_assert_cmpint(status, ==, 0);
> +
> +    guest_free(alloc, req_addr);
> +
> +    /* Read request */
> +    req.type = QVIRTIO_BLK_T_IN;
> +    req.ioprio = 1;
> +    req.sector = 0;
> +    req.data = g_malloc0(512);
> +
> +    req_addr = virtio_blk_request(alloc, &req, 512);
> +
> +    g_free(req.data);
> +
> +    free_head = qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr, 16, false, true);
> +    qvirtqueue_add(vq, req_addr + 16, 513, true, false);
> +
> +    qvirtqueue_kick(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev, vq, free_head);
> +
> +    qvirtio_wait_queue_isr(&qvirtio_mmio, &dev->vdev, vq,
> +                           QVIRTIO_BLK_TIMEOUT_US);
> +    status = readb(req_addr + 528);
> +    g_assert_cmpint(status, ==, 0);
> +
> +    data = g_malloc0(512);
> +    memread(req_addr + 16, data, 512);
> +    g_assert_cmpstr(data, ==, "TEST");
> +    g_free(data);

There is a lot of code duplication here.  Can the test logic but shared
between PCI and MMIO?

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